Cited by 34Electronic Health Records SystemsMachine Learning in HealthcareHealthcare Systems and Technology

Identifying collaborative care teams through electronic medical record utilization patterns

Open access
Chen, You, Lorenzi, Nancy M, Sandberg, Warren S, Wolgast, Kelly, Malin, Bradley A·2017·Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association

Abstract

Objective: The goal of this investigation was to determine whether automated approaches can learn patient-oriented care teams via utilization of an electronic medical record (EMR) system. Materials and Methods: To perform this investigation, we designed a data-mining framework that relies on a combination of latent topic modeling and network analysis to infer patterns of collaborative teams. We applied the framework to the EMR utilization records of over 10 000 employees and 17 000 inpatients at a large academic medical center during a 4-month window in 2010. Next, we conducted an extrinsic evaluation of the patterns to determine the plausibility of the inferred care teams via surveys with knowledgeable experts. Finally, we conducted an intrinsic evaluation to contextualize each team in terms of collaboration strength (via a cluster coefficient) and clinical credibility (via associations between teams and patient comorbidities). Results: The framework discovered 34 collaborative care teams, 27 (79.4%) of which were confirmed as administratively plausible. Of those, 26 teams depicted strong collaborations, with a cluster coefficient > 0.5. There were 119 diagnostic conditions associated with 34 care teams. Additionally, to provide clarity on how the survey respondents arrived at their determinations, we worked with several oncologists to develop an illustrative example of how a certain team functions in cancer care. Discussion: Inferred collaborative teams are plausible; translating such patterns into optimized collaborative care will require administrative review and integration with management practices. Conclusions: EMR utilization records can be mined for collaborative care patterns in large complex medical centers.

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  • Studies using raw audit logs fit into three broad categories: manual mapping, identification of networks, application of automatic methods.

    “Studies using raw audit logs fit into three broad categories:”

    From Electronic health record activity changes around new decision support implementation: monitoring using audit logs and topic modeling (2025) · cites this paper as [81]

    The Research Design and Methods and Conclusions sections describe an automated method for identifying collaborative networks from EMR utilization logs, so this paper is an example of one category. They do not classify audit-log studies into the three stated categories or discuss manual mapping as a category. The passages provided have no page numbers. (LLM, conf=0.83)

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Cited by

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Authors
Chen, Y., Lorenzi, N. M., Sandberg, W. S., Wolgast, K., & Malin, B. A.
Affiliations
Vanderbilt University (US)
Corresponding author
Chen, You
Venue
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
Published
2016-08-28
Volume
24
Issue
e1
Pages
e111-e120
ISSN
  • 1067-5027 (ISSN-L)
  • 1527-974X
OpenAlex
W2516936793
Cited by
34
References
2
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 2
FWCI
9.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Institutes of Health (R00LM011933 and R01LM010685)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Electronic Health Records Systems
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Machine Learning in Healthcare
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Healthcare Systems and Technology
Keywords
electronic health records, topic modeling, network analysis, data mining, clustering coefficient, clinical credibility, comorbidities, cancer care, academic medical centers
MeSH terms
Cooperative Behavior, Humans, Interprofessional Relations, Patient Care Team, Patient-Centered Care, Data Mining, Electronic Health Records

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