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Cited by 235

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Acquired Tamoxifen Resistance: Correlation With Reduced Breast Tumor Levels of Tamoxifen and Isomerization of Trans-4-Hydroxytamoxifen

Osborne, C. K., Coronado, E., Allred, D. C., Wiebe, V., DeGregorio, M.·1991·JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute

Abstract

Acquired tamoxifen resistance represents a major cause of treatment failure in breast cancer. We implanted estrogen receptor-positive MCF-7 human breast cancer cells in athymic nude BALB/c mice as a model to study in vivo acquired tamoxifen resistance. After 4-6 months of tumor growth suppression by trans-tamoxifen, tumor progression was observed despite continued tamoxifen administration. Acquired resistance was not due to loss of estrogen receptors, to alterations in serum or tumor estrogen levels, or to changes in tamoxifen or its major metabolites in serum. Tamoxifen-resistant tumors remained estrogen dependent in vivo. However, resistance was also associated with the ability of tamoxifen to stimulate tumor growth. Resistant tumors were characterized by markedly lower intracellular tamoxifen levels and by isomerization of the potent antiestrogenic metabolite trans-4-hydroxy-tamoxifen to the less potent cis isomer. Metabolic tolerance, as manifested by alterations in cellular concentrations of tamoxifen and its metabolites, may thus be one mechanism for acquired tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer.

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Metadata

Authors
Osborne, C. K., Coronado, E., Allred, D. C., Wiebe, V., & DeGregorio, M.
Venue
JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute
Published
1991-10-16
Volume
83
Issue
20
Pages
1477-1482
ISSN
  • 0027-8874 (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-2105
OpenAlex
W2009428030
Cited by
235
References
0
FWCI
12.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Acquired Tamoxifen Resistance: Correlation With Reduced Breast Tumor Levels of Tamoxifen and Isomerization of Trans-4-Hydroxytamoxifen. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/jnci/83.20.1477
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Osborne, C. K., Coronado, E., Allred, D. C., Wiebe, V., & DeGregorio, M. (1991). Acquired Tamoxifen Resistance: Correlation With Reduced Breast Tumor Levels of Tamoxifen and Isomerization of Trans-4-Hydroxytamoxifen. JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute. https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/83.20.1477

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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