The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
IEDB-AR: immune epitope database-analysis resource in 2019
Open accessAbstract
The Immune Epitope Database Analysis Resource (IEDB-AR, http://tools.iedb.org/) is a companion website to the IEDB that provides computational tools focused on the prediction and analysis of B and T cell epitopes. All of the tools are freely available through the public website and many are also available through a REST API and/or a downloadable command-line tool. A virtual machine image of the entire site is also freely available for non-commercial use and contains most of the tools on the public site. Here, we describe the tools and functionalities that are available in the IEDB-AR, focusing on the 10 new tools that have been added since the last report in the 2012 NAR webserver edition. In addition, many of the tools that were already hosted on the site in 2012 have received updates to newest versions, including NetMHC, NetMHCpan, BepiPred and DiscoTope. Overall, this IEDB-AR update provides a substantial set of updated and novel features for epitope prediction and analysis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Immune epitope database analysis resource (IEDB-AR) [31] is a comprehensive website that provides several computational tools focused on the prediction and analysis of B and T cell epitopes.”
From Computational and artificial intelligence-based methods for antibody development (2023) · cites this paper as [31]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Immune Epitope Database (IEDB): 2018 update
Vita, R., Mahajan, S., Overton, J. A., Dhanda, S. K., Martini, S. R., Cantrell, J. R., Wheeler, D. K., Sette, A., & Peters, B. (2018) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gky1006 · Cited by 2,194
BepiPred-2.0: improving sequence-based B-cell epitope prediction using conformational epitopes
Jespersen, M. C., Peters, B., Nielsen, M., & Marcatili, P. (2017) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkx346 · Cited by 1,739
ElliPro: a new structure-based tool for the prediction of antibody epitopes
Ponomarenko, J. V., Bui, H., Li, W., Fusseder, N., Bourne, P. E., Sette, A., & Peters, B. (2008) · BMC Bioinformatics · doi:10.1186/1471-2105-9-514 · Cited by 1,738
Jurtz, V. I., Paul, S., Andreatta, M., Marcatili, P., Peters, B., & Nielsen, M. (2017) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.1700893 · Cited by 1,476
Canonical structures for the hypervariable regions of immunoglobulins
Chothia, C., & Lesk, A. M. (1987) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/0022-2836(87)90412-8 · Cited by 1,406
Improved method for predicting linear B-cell epitopes.
Larsen, J., Lund, O., & Nielsen, M. (2006) · Immunome Research · doi:10.1186/1745-7580-2-2 · Cited by 1,243
Gapped sequence alignment using artificial neural networks: application to the MHC class I system
Andreatta, M., & Nielsen, M. (2015) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btv639 · Cited by 1,098
Properties of MHC Class I Presented Peptides That Enhance Immunogenicity
Calis, J. J. A., Maybeno, M., Greenbaum, J., Weiskopf, D., Silva, A. D. D., Sette, A., Keşmir, C., & Peters, B. (2013) · PLoS Computational Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003266 · Cited by 920
Sturniolo, T., Bono, E. B., Ding, J., Raddrizzani, L., Tuereci, O., Şahin, U., Braxenthaler, M., Gallazzi, F., Protti, M. P., Sinigaglia, F., et al. (1999) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/9858 · Cited by 743
Reliable B cell epitope predictions: impacts of method development and improved benchmarking
Kringelum, J. V., Lundegaard, C., Lund, O., & Nielsen, M. (2012) · PLoS Computational Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002829 · Cited by 697
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 401–428 of 428
Unveiling the epitope repertoires and protective roles of MERS-CoV-specific T cells in mice
Zhuang, Z., Luo, J., Zhang, G., He, Y., Zhu, A., Wang, J., Wang, Y., Li, Y., Kuang, L., Chen, C., et al. (2026) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117043
Mitchell, W. J., Leclerc, É., Faubert, D., Zhang, S., & Thibodeau, J. (2026) · Journal of Leukocyte Biology · doi:10.1093/jleuko/qiag035
Porcheddu, V. (2023) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/3681caa0z3b7az481ezb7b2z51e739160774
Aloufi, B., AlMuhanna, H., Badraoui, R., & Sulieman, A. M. E. (2026) · Scientific African · doi:10.1016/j.sciaf.2026.e03385 · Cited by 1
Arya, J., Kaushik, D., Berwal, B., Kumar, A., Kumar, R., Budhwar, S., Chaudhary, N., Dahiya, H., Nain, K., Chhillar, A. K., et al. (2026) · Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.jgeb.2026.100711
de Villa, E. B.-V., Aguilar-Luis, M. Á., Silva-Caso, W. G., Becerra-Goicochea, L., Tarazona-Castro, Y., Aguilar-Luis, D., Denegri-Hinostroza, D., Cornejo‐Tapia, A., Aquino-Ortega, R., & del Valle-Mendoza, J. (2026) · Pathogens · doi:10.3390/pathogens15050526
Tarke, A., Macias, M., Morales, C. F., Michaelis, T., Siddiqui, L., Yu, E. D., Trevizani, R., Zuniga, A., Zmasek, C. M., Phillips, E., et al. (2026) · Cell Reports Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.xcrm.2026.102838 · Cited by 1
Bioinformatics Analysis and Recombinant Expression of Brown Shrimp Allergen Pen a 1
Suo, X., Li, Y., Liu, N., & Dong, C. (2026) · BIO Web of Conferences · doi:10.1051/bioconf/202623701031
Khademi, F., Taherkhani, A., & Yarmohammadi, E. (2026) · International Journal of Dentistry · doi:10.1155/ijod/5545020
Biswas, R., Sinha, S. S., Roy, A., Ramaiah, S., & Anbarasu, A. (2026) · Frontiers in Bioinformatics · doi:10.3389/fbinf.2026.1818265
Li, K., Pv, S., & Ji, H. (2026) · Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses · doi:10.1111/irv.70286
Moradkasani, S., Goodarzi, N. N., Beig, M., Sholeh, M., Fereshteh, S., Asforooshani, M. K., Shahbazi, B., Shahbazi, S., & Badmasti, F. (2026) · Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.jgeb.2026.100772
Feng, W., Sun, L., Yang, C., Cao, J., Zhou, Y., Zhou, J., Yu, L., & Zhang, H. (2026) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2026.1830954
Jiang, Q., Guan, J., Yu, D., Singh, P., Pelekos, G., Lo, E. C. M., & Wang, J. (2026) · Antibody Therapeutics · doi:10.1093/abt/tbag039
Nasir, R., Javaid, M. M., Rahman, R., Abbasi, R., Khalid, M., Arslan, M., Sajjad, M. A., & Ibrahim, A. (2026) · Folia Microbiologica · doi:10.1007/s12223-026-01565-4
Kwon, J., Aganja, R. P., Bakhsh, M., & Lee, J. H. (2026) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2026.119840
Proteome conserved multi-epitope-based vaccine construct against Nipah virus
Khan, T., Ali, T., Qudus, M. S., Mohamed, G., Sharopov, F. S., Junka, A., & Sun, Y. (2026) · Naunyn-Schmiedeberg s Archives of Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00210-026-05738-3
Koşaloğlu‐Yalçın, Z., Carri, I., Marrama, D., Richardson, E., Greenbaum, J., Blazseka, N., Vita, R., Carter, H. K., Nielsen, M., Peters, B., et al. (2026) · Frontiers in Oncology · doi:10.3389/fonc.2026.1898826
Al-Ghafli, H., Al-Qurain, A. A., Alzahrani, F. M., Elhadi, N., Prajapati, J., & Nisar, H. (2026) · Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fcimb.2026.1891986
Hanzala, M., Abbas, R. Z., Habib, M., Yaseen, A. R., Suleman, M., Alzahrani, K. J., Alsharif, K. F., Alzahrani, F. M., & Firyal, S. (2026) · Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins · doi:10.1007/s12602-026-11188-3
Quan, J., Liu, L., Guo, Z., Shan, T., Shi, Y., & Cheng, X. (2026) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2026.1902723
Xu, X., Habib, A., & Zhu, N. (2026) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2026.1906485
Maru, B., Shah, A. P., Parmar, G. R., Rekha, A., & Pandey, S. N. (2026) · Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s12010-026-05901-9
Assiri, R. A., Saleh, F. M., Muhammad, S., Fenibo, E. O., & Matambo, T. S. (2026) · International Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s10123-026-00903-3
Aljasir, M. A., Alammari, D. M., Helmi, N. M., Saira, Ahmad, S., & Wei, D.-Q. (2026) · Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins · doi:10.1007/s12602-026-11241-1
Sasidharan, A., Pandey, A., Roy, S. N., Sujatha, V. A., Prabhu, K., & Ramalingam, R. K. (2026) · Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins · doi:10.1007/s12602-026-11240-2
Luo, H., Sun, Z., Wang, J., Lan, L., & Wang, B. (2026) · Frontiers in Veterinary Science · doi:10.3389/fvets.2026.1942409
T and B cell responses to SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus
Sette, A. (2020) · ImmPort · doi:10.21430/m3czdhcxkv
Metadata
- Authors
- Dhanda, S. K., Mahajan, S., Paul, S., Yan, Z., Kim, H., Jespersen, M. C., Jurtz, V., Andreatta, M., Greenbaum, J. A., Marcatili, P., Sette, A., Nielsen, M., & Peters, B.
- Affiliations
- La Jolla Institute for Immunology (US)
- Division of Vaccine Discovery, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA
- Technical University of Denmark (DK)
- National University of General San Martín (AR)
- Corresponding author
- Peters, Bjoern
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nucleic Acids Research
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2019-05-22
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- W1
- Pages
- W502-W506
- ISSN
- 0305-1048 (ISSN-L)
- 1362-4962
- PMC
- PMC6602498
- OpenAlex
- W2945153532
- Cited by
- 427
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2026: 45 · 2025: 63 · 2024: 68 · 2023: 53 · 2022: 70 · 2021: 80 · 2020: 38 · 2019: 9
- FWCI
- 16.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Nucleic Acids Research (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (HHSN272201200010C, 75N93019C00001)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › vaccines and immunoinformatics approaches
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Machine Learning in Bioinformatics
- Keywords
- IEDB, B-cell epitopes, T cell epitopes, epitope prediction, NetMHCpan, REST API, virtual machine image
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Histocompatibility Antigens, Humans, Software, Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte, Epitopes, B-Lymphocyte, Databases, Protein, Mice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review