The DOI matches its Crossref record; 60 of the 60 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Does intellectual property protection spur technological change?
Open accessAbstract
Of the diverse factors motivating technological change, one factor that has received increasing attention in the recent past has been the protection of intellectual property rights. Given fairly recent changes in the international policy ethos where a regime of stronger intellectual property protection has become a fait accompli for most developing countries (and the developed too), it is of some significance to ask whether more stringent protection of intellectual property does indeed encourage innovation. And this is the question which this paper examines, utilising cross‐country panel data on R&D investment, patent protection and other country‐specific characteristics spanning the period 1981–95. The evidence unambiguously indicates the significance of intellectual property rights as incentives for spurring innovation.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Endogenous Technological Change
Romer, P. M. (1990) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/261725 · Cited by 17,711
Endogenous Technological Change
Romer, P. (1989) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w3210 · Cited by 13,303
Economic Growth in a Cross Section of Countries
Barro, R. J. (1991) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.2307/2937943 · Cited by 9,263
Biases in dynamic models with fixed effects
Nickell, S. (1981) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1911408 · Cited by 8,735
Economic Growth in a Cross Section of Countries
Barro, R. (1989) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w3120 · Cited by 8,385
Industrial Market Structure and Economic Performance.
Mann, H. M., & Scherer, F. M. (1971) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.2307/2325977 · Cited by 6,267
Innovation and Growth in the Global Economy.
Taylor, M. S., Grossman, G. M., & Helpman, E. (1993) · Economica · doi:10.2307/2554862 · Cited by 6,231
Patent Statistics as Economic Indicators: A Survey
Griliches, Z. (1990) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w3301 · Cited by 5,828
Coe, D. T., & Helpman, E. (1995) · European Economic Review · doi:10.1016/0014-2921(94)00100-e · Cited by 4,109
Innovation and growth in the global economy
Broadberry, S. (1992) · International Journal of Industrial Organization · doi:10.1016/0167-7187(92)90023-r · Cited by 3,930
Cited by
Fifty Years of Empirical Studies of Innovative Activity and Performance
Cohen, W. M. (2010) · Handbook of the Economics of Innovation · doi:10.1016/s0169-7218(10)01004-x · Cited by 962
Boldrin, M., & Levine, D. K. (2008) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511510854 · Cited by 888
Recent Research on the Economics of Patents
Hall, B. H., & Harhoff, D. (2012) · Annual Review of Economics · doi:10.1146/annurev-economics-080511-111008 · Cited by 548
Kim, Y. K., Lee, K., Park, W. G., & Choo, K. (2012) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2011.09.003 · Cited by 406
Intellectual Property Rights and Economic Growth
Falvey, R., Foster, N., & Greenaway, D. (2006) · Review of Development Economics · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9361.2006.00343.x · Cited by 308
Metadata
- Authors
- Kanwar, S.
- Venue
- Oxford Economic Papers
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2003-04-01
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 235-264
- ISSN
- 0030-7653 (ISSN-L)
- 1464-3812
- OpenAlex
- W3121800927
- Cited by
- 384
- References
- 60
- FWCI
- 20.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Does intellectual property protection spur technological change? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/oep/55.2.235
- The paper
- Kanwar, S. (2003). Does intellectual property protection spur technological change? Oxford Economic Papers. https://doi.org/10.1093/oep/55.2.235
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.