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PREVENTION FOR MULTIFACTORIAL DISEASES
Abstract
This paper addresses the question of choosing between alternative preventive strategies for diseases with several risk factors. Estimates are obtained of the reduction in cases to be anticipated following a modification of the population exposure to one or several of these hazards. In practice, such estimates must often be made without knowledge of the joint distribution of exposure to risk, and so general conditions are established under which the factor attributable risks, calculated by ignoring all other factors, are unbiased effect measures. These concepts are illustrated by data from several epidemiologic studies.
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Citations
Cited by
Rehm, J., Mathers, C., Popova, S., Thavorncharoensap, M., Teerawattananon, Y., & Patra, J. (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(09)60746-7 · Cited by 3,870
Selected major risk factors and global and regional burden of disease
Ezzati, M., Lopez, A. D., Rodgers, A., Vander Hoorn, S., & Murray, C. J. (2002) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(02)11403-6 · Cited by 3,594
Estimating the population attributable risk for multiple risk factors using case-control data.
BRUZZI, P., GREEN, S. B., BYAR, D. P., BRINTON, L. A., & SCHAIRER, C. (1985) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114174 · Cited by 1,214
The relationship between different dimensions of alcohol use and the burden of disease—an update
Rehm, J., Gmel, G. E., Gmel, G., Hasan, O. S. M., Imtiaz, S., Popova, S., Probst, C., Roerecke, M., Room, R., Samokhvalov, A. V., et al. (2017) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/add.13757 · Cited by 1,204
The relation between different dimensions of alcohol consumption and burden of disease: an overview
Rehm, J., Baliunas, D., Borges, G. L. G., Graham, K., Irving, H., Kehoe, T., Parry, C. D., Patra, J., Popova, S., Poznyak, V., et al. (2010) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.02899.x · Cited by 1,174
Metadata
- Authors
- WALTER, S. D.
- Venue
- American Journal of Epidemiology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1980-09
- Volume
- 112
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 409-416
- ISSN
- 0002-9262 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-6256
- OpenAlex
- W2254810078
- Cited by
- 165
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: PREVENTION FOR MULTIFACTORIAL DISEASES. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113007
- The paper
- WALTER, S. D. (1980). PREVENTION FOR MULTIFACTORIAL DISEASES. American Journal of Epidemiology. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113007
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
