The DOI matches its Crossref record; 68 of the 71 references it cites were found in a registry or an index, and 3 are not checked yet.
Why Do Firms Use Private Equity to Opt Out of Public Markets?
Abstract
We investigate how firms weigh the costs and benefits of being public in the decision to opt out of the public market and go private. We draw on previous studies of going private and on the subsequent well-developed theoretical literature on why firms go public to develop our hypotheses. We employ a comprehensive sample of going-private transactions from 1980 to 2004 in the United States and examine how these firms differ over their public life (from IPO to going private) relative to a sample of firms that went and remained public. Our results provide strong support for the importance of information and liquidity considerations in being a public firm. These factors are evident at the IPO, on average thirteen years before the going-private decision. Access to capital and control considerations become increasingly important in the choice of going private over the public life of the firm.
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Cites
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Sorted by citations
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Gao, H., Harford, J., & Li, K. (2013) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2013.04.008 · Cited by 608
Do Buyouts (Still) Create Value?
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Doidge, C., Karolyi, G. A., & Stulz, R. M. (2015) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2016.12.002 · Cited by 385
Determinants of Corporate Cash Policy: Insights from Private FirmsPreprint
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Innovation Strategy of Private Firms
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Metadata
- Authors
- Bharath, S. T., & Dittmar, A. K.
- Affiliations
- University of Michigan (US)
- Venue
- Review of Financial Studies
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2010-03-23
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1771-1818
- ISSN
- 0893-9454 (ISSN-L)
- 1465-7368
- OpenAlex
- W2142756864
- Cited by
- 247
- References
- 70
- Citations by year
- 2026: 13 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 15
- FWCI
- 50.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Review of Financial Studies (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Finance › Corporate Finance and Governance
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Finance › Private Equity and Venture Capital
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Finance › Financial Markets and Investment Strategies
- Keywords
- going private, private equity, going-private transactions, initial public offerings, firm liquidity, information costs, access to capital, corporate control
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- Bharath, S. T., & Dittmar, A. K. (2010). Why Do Firms Use Private Equity to Opt Out of Public Markets? Review of Financial Studies. https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhq016