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Long-term Course of Hospitalization for Schizophrenia: Part I. Risk for Rehospitalization
Open accessAbstract
The probability of rehospitalization following the initial discharge on which a diagnosis of schizophrenia was made is described using data from psychiatric case registers in Victoria, Australia; Maryland, U.S.A.; Denmark; and Salford, England. The percentage eventually rehospitalized, after followup intervals as long as two decades, varies from about 50 to 80 percent in the four service systems. Survival curves for duration in the community without rehospitalization bend sharply in the period between 2 and 3 years following discharge in all four cohorts and are almost flat after 20 years. Early age of onset predicts higher risk for rehospitalization in multivariate proportional hazards models in each cohort. When age of onset is included as a covariate, neither gender nor marital status has consistent or statistically significant effects on risk for rehospitalization.
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Cited by
Serious criminal offending and mental disorder: Case linkage study
Wallace, C., Mullen, P. E., Burgess, P., Palmer, S., Ruschena, D., & Browne, C. (1998) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.172.6.477 · Cited by 441
Self-citationSudden death in psychiatric patients
Ruschena, D., Mullen, P. E., Burgess, P., Cordner, S., Barry-Walsh, J., Drummer, O., Palmer, S., Browne, C., & Wallace, C. (1998) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.172.4.331 · Cited by 217
Self-citationChidhood precursors of psychiosis as clues to its evolutionary orgins
Crow, T. J., Done, D. J., & Sacker, A. (1995) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/bf02190732 · Cited by 204
People with schizophrenia and their families: Fifteen-year outcome
Brown, S., & Birtwistle, J. (1998) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.173.2.139 · Cited by 91
Rehospitalization risk of former voluntary and involuntary patients with schizophrenia
Pfiffner, C., Steinert, T., Kilian, R., Becker, T., Frasch, K., Eschweiler, G., Längle, G., Croissant, D., Schepp, W., Weiser, P., et al. (2014) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-014-0892-2 · Cited by 30
Metadata
- Authors
- Eaton, W. W., Mortensen, P. B., Herrman, H., Freeman, H., Bilker, W., Burgess, P., & Wooff, K.
- Venue
- Schizophrenia Bulletin
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1992-01-01
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 217-228
- ISSN
- 0586-7614 (ISSN-L)
- 1745-1701
- OpenAlex
- W2098429945
- Cited by
- 170
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 7.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Long-term Course of Hospitalization for Schizophrenia: Part I. Risk for Rehospitalization. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/schbul/18.2.217
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- Eaton, W. W., Mortensen, P. B., Herrman, H., Freeman, H., Bilker, W., Burgess, P., & Wooff, K. (1992). Long-term Course of Hospitalization for Schizophrenia: Part I. Risk for Rehospitalization. Schizophrenia Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/18.2.217
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.