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Sources of Personal Neighbor Networks: Social Integration, Need, or Time?
Abstract
In response to Wirth's (1938) image of city dwellers as isolated individuals lacking strong ties to others, urban sociologists and network analysts have closely examined personal networks. Because neighbors are vital components of such networks, we examine three theoretical perspectives offered to explain the links between statuses and neighbor networks: social integration, need, and available time. Survey evidence from 690 adults in 81 Nashville, Tennessee neighborhoods best supports a social integration interpretation — those in statuses well integrated into society in general (female, middle-aged, married, and high-SES respondents) have larger networks within their neighborhoods. Need may be the inverse of integration, for low-SES persons, though maintaining smaller networks, have more frequent and intense contact with their neighbors.
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Cites
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The Social Connectedness of Older Adults: A National Profile
Cornwell, B., Laumann, E. O., & Schumm, L. P. (2008) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.1177/000312240807300201 · Cited by 941
Carpiano, R. M. (2006) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.05.020 · Cited by 632
Hipp, J. R. (2007) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.1177/000312240707200501 · Cited by 414
Urban neighborhoods, chronic stress, gender and depression
Matheson, F. I., Moineddin, R., Dunn, J. R., Creatore, M. I., Gozdyra, P., & Glazier, R. H. (2006) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.07.001 · Cited by 306
It's not who you know, it's how you know them: Who exchanges what with whom?
Plickert, G., Côté, R. R., & Wellman, B. (2007) · Social Networks · doi:10.1016/j.socnet.2007.01.007 · Cited by 291
Metadata
- Authors
- Campbell, K. E., & Lee, B. A.
- Venue
- Social Forces
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press
- Published
- 1992-06-01
- Volume
- 70
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1077-1077
- ISSN
- 0037-7732 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2095483958
- Cited by
- 377
- References
- 40
- FWCI
- 8.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
