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Testing Herbicides for Kudzu Eradication on a Piedmont Site
Abstract
Kudzu (Pueraria lobata) continues to spread unabated in the South. To assist in kudzu control and containment efforts, 15 herbicide treatments were tested in 1981 on a Piedmont site in Alabama using replicated plots, with retreatments applied a year later where needed. After 2 years, treatments that gave comparable control to the standard prescription of Tordon 10K at 50 lb/acre were Tordon 101 at 1 and 2 gal/acre, Banvel 720 at 3 and 4 gal/acre, Spike 80W at 6 and 10 lb/acre, and Spike 20P at 20 and 30 lb/acre. The Tordon and Banvel herbicides are currently registered for forest land site preparation and Spike 80W for fence rows and noncroplands. Spike 20P is an experimental compound. Tordon 101 at 1 gal/acre and Banvel 720 at 3 gal/acre were the most cost-effective compounds when two broadcast applications were made in successive years. Tordon 101 and the Spike herbicides also aided in controlling blackberry (Rubus spp.) and Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera Japonica). Roundup, and Brushkiller's 4-41 and 10-51 were ineffective in controlling kudzu.1
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Among the most effective herbicides for controlling kudzu are picloram and tebuthiuron.
“Among the most effective herbicides for controlling kudzu are picloram and tebuthiuron (Miller 1985), although control can be more difficult in older patches and along patch borders where roots are larger and more herbicide tolerant (Miller and Edwards 1983).”
From Kudzu (Pueraria montana) community responses to herbicides, burning, and high-density loblolly pine (2003) · cites this paper as Miller 1985
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Kudzu (Pueraria montana) community responses to herbicides, burning, and high-density loblolly pine
Harrington, T. B., Rader-Dixon, L. T., & Taylor, J. W. (2003) · Weed Science · doi:10.1614/02-142 · Cited by 40
Metadata
- Authors
- Miller, J. H.
- Affiliations
- US Forest Service (US)
- Corresponding author
- Miller, James H.
- ORCID
- Miller, James H.
- Venue
- Southern Journal of Applied Forestry
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1985-05-01
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 128-132
- ISSN
- 0148-4419 (ISSN-L)
- 1938-3754
- OpenAlex
- W2208499060
- Cited by
- 26
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 0.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Southern Journal of Applied Forestry (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Weed Control and Herbicide Applications
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Insect Science › Biological Control of Invasive Species
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Nature and Landscape Conservation › Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
- Keywords
- Pueraria lobata, herbicide efficacy, weed control, blackberry, Lonicera japonica, cost-effectiveness
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