The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Financial Institutions and Markets across Countries and over Time: The Updated Financial Development and Structure Database
Abstract
This article introduces the updated and expanded version of the Financial Development and Structure Database. The database includes indicators on the size, efficiency, and stability of banks, nonbank financial institutions, and equity and bond markets over 1960–2007. It also contains indicators of financial globalization.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Chapter 12 Finance and Growth: Theory and Evidence
Levine, R. (2005) · Handbook of Economic Growth · doi:10.1016/s1574-0684(05)01012-9 · Cited by 2,889 · cited 1×
“For an overview of the extensive literature on the finance and growth relationship, see Levine (2005) and Beck (2009).”
Self-citationWhat matters for financial development? Capital controls, institutions, and interactions
Chinn, M. D., & Ito, H. (2006) · Journal of Development Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jdeveco.2005.05.010 · Cited by 2,650
Stock markets, banks, and growth: Panel evidence
Beck, T., & Levine, R. (2004) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/s0378-4266(02)00408-9 · Cited by 2,067
Self-citation
Cited by
Arcand, J. L., Berkes, E., & Panizza, U. (2015) · Journal of Economic Growth · doi:10.1007/s10887-015-9115-2 · Cited by 1,136
Bank competition and stability: Cross-country heterogeneity
Beck, T., De Jonghe, O., & Schepens, G. (2013) · Journal of Financial Intermediation · doi:10.1016/j.jfi.2012.07.001 · Cited by 1,021
Self-citationCorporate social responsibility in the banking industry: Motives and financial performance
Wu, M.-W., & Shen, C.-H. (2013) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbankfin.2013.04.023 · Cited by 868
How does competition affect bank systemic risk?
Anginer, D., Demirguc-Kunt, A., & Zhu, M. (2014) · Journal of Financial Intermediation · doi:10.1016/j.jfi.2013.11.001 · Cited by 527
Stahl, G. K., Brewster, C. J., Collings, D. G., & Hajro, A. (2020) · Human Resource Management Review · doi:10.1016/j.hrmr.2019.100708 · Cited by 502
Metadata
- Authors
- Beck, T., Demirgüç-Kunt, A., & Levine, R.
- Venue
- The World Bank Economic Review
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2010-01-01
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 77-92
- ISSN
- 0258-6770 (ISSN-L)
- 1564-698X
- OpenAlex
- W2118508482
- Cited by
- 660
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 68.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Financial Institutions and Markets across Countries and over Time: The Updated Financial Development and Structure Database. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/wber/lhp016
- The paper
- Beck, T., Demirgüç-Kunt, A., & Levine, R. (2010). Financial Institutions and Markets across Countries and over Time: The Updated Financial Development and Structure Database. The World Bank Economic Review. https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/lhp016
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
