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Cited by 165

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Defining the Mechanisms by Which the Reactive Oxygen Species By-Product, 4-Hydroxynonenal, Affects Human Sperm Cell Function1

Baker, Mark A., Weinberg, Anita, Hetherington, Louise, Villaverde, Ana-Izabel, Velkov, Tony, Baell, Jonathan, Gordon, Christopher P.·2015·Biology of Reproduction

Abstract

Lipid peroxidation products such as the naturally occurring aldehyde 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) are known to be cytotoxic toward different cell types, including spermatozoa. In order to understand this at the molecular level, we have employed a proteomic approach to characterize direct 4-HNE adducts on human spermatozoa. Several proteins were identified to be of particular interest, including aldehyde labeling of histone methyltransferase and dynein heavy chain. In addition, we found that 4-HNE bound to part of the activation segment, cysteine residue 199, of protein kinase A (PKA). Interestingly, at low levels, addition of 4-HNE had a stimulatory effect on PKA. However, this did not correlate to increased phosphotyrosine levels during capacitation. This data explains the link between reactive oxygen species and sperm toxicity. Given that epigenetic regulation is likely affected in oxidative-stressed spermatozoa, this data show that spermatozoa appear to shut down under these conditions before reaching the egg.

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Metadata

Authors
Baker, M. A., Weinberg, A., Hetherington, L., Villaverde, A.-I., Velkov, T., Baell, J., & Gordon, C. P.
Venue
Biology of Reproduction
Published
2015-04-01
Volume
92
Issue
4
Pages
108-108
ISSN
  • 0006-3363 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-7268
OpenAlex
W2096214321
Cited by
165
References
3
FWCI
19.98
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Defining the Mechanisms by Which the Reactive Oxygen Species By-Product, 4-Hydroxynonenal, Affects Human Sperm Cell Function1. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1095/biolreprod.114.126680
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Baker, M. A., Weinberg, A., Hetherington, L., Villaverde, A.-I., Velkov, T., Baell, J., & Gordon, C. P. (2015). Defining the Mechanisms by Which the Reactive Oxygen Species By-Product, 4-Hydroxynonenal, Affects Human Sperm Cell Function1. Biology of Reproduction. https://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod.114.126680

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