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The effects of speech production on physiologic responses during submaximal exercise.
Abstract
PURPOSE: To investigate the effects of speech production on physiological responses during sub maximal exercise of various intensities. METHODS: Three constant levels running at work intensities corresponding to 65%, 75%, and 85% of the subjects' (N = 14) VO(2) max were performed with and without talking. These loads were chosen to represent the range of training intensities, which are most often used by the general population for improving cardiovascular fitness. During both sessions, various cardiopulmonary variables were measured breath-by-breath. RESULTS: Oxygen uptake, ventilation, breathing frequency, CO(2) production, total respiration cycle time, and expiration time decreased significantly while blood lactate, blood pressure, and end tidal CO(2) increased. There were no significant differences between talking and being silent in heart rate, inspiration time, and in tidal volume. CONCLUSIONS: Speech production during sub maximal exercise results in a significant reduction in minute ventilation and oxygen uptake with an accompanying elevation of lactic acid and blood pressure. These findings are of particular relevance for planning rehabilitation or training programs for ill as well as for healthy populations.
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“Voice perturbations during physical activity are said to be due to an internal competition between the ventilation processes required to speak and those to meet the metabolic demands of the exercised muscles, which primarily results in a pattern of appropriate breathing pauses (e.g., Otis and Clark, 1968; Bunn and Mead, 1971; Phillipson et al., 1978; Doust and Patrick, 1981; Meckel et al., 2002;”
From Voice Stress Analysis: A New Framework for Voice and Effort in Human Performance (2018) · cites this paper as Meckel et al., 2002
In the citing paper
“At this point, both ventilation and VO2, along with HR start to re-increase toward the earlier levels measured during non-speech (Doust and Patrick, 1981; Meckel et al., 2002; Baker et al., 2008) (see also Figure 1).”
From Voice Stress Analysis: A New Framework for Voice and Effort in Human Performance (2018) · cites this paper as Meckel et al., 2002
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Voice Stress Analysis: A New Framework for Voice and Effort in Human Performance
Van Puyvelde, M., Neyt, X., McGlone, F., & Pattyn, N. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01994 · Cited by 129
Bok, D., Rakovac, M., & Foster, C. (2022) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-022-01690-3 · Cited by 89
Metadata
- Authors
- MECKEL, Y., ROTSTEIN, A., & INBAR, O.
- Affiliations
- Wingate Institute (IL)
- Venue
- Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
- Published
- 2002-08
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1337-1343
- ISSN
- 0195-9131 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2032054663
- Cited by
- 36
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 4 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 2.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports Performance and Training
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Physical Activity and Health
- Keywords
- speech production, submaximal exercise, oxygen consumption, minute ventilation, blood lactate, blood pressure, end-tidal carbon dioxide, heart rate, exercise intensity, rehabilitation
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Blood Pressure Determination, Exercise Test, Physical Exertion, Heart Rate, Humans, Lactates, Male, Oxygen Consumption, Probability, Prospective Studies, Reference Values, Running, Sensitivity and Specificity, Speech Production Measurement, Respiratory Mechanics, Multivariate Analysis
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- MECKEL, Y., ROTSTEIN, A., & INBAR, O. (2002). The effects of speech production on physiologic responses during submaximal exercise. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200208000-00016
