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Back Pain and Radiologic Changes in the Thoraco-Lumbar Spine of Athletes
Abstract
Back pain and radiological changes of the thoraco-lumbar spine were investigated in 142 top athletes, representing wrestling, gymnastics, soccer and tennis (age range 14-25 years). All groups of athletes reported back pain at high frequencies (50-85%). Male gymnasts had significantly increased incidence and severity of back pain as compared to the rest of the athletes. Radiological abnormalities occurred in 36-55% of the athletes. Reduced disc height, Schmorl's nodes and change of configuration of vertebral bodies correlated with back pain (P less than 0.05, P less than 0.01 and P less than 0.05). Significant covariation between these types of abnormalities was found. Athletes with great demands on the back are thus subjected to an increased risk of symptomatic damage of the spine.
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Cited by
Non-specific low back pain in children and adolescents: risk factors
Balagu�, F., Troussier, B., & Salminen, J. J. (1999) · European Spine Journal · doi:10.1007/s005860050201 · Cited by 406
Long-term health outcomes of youth sports injuries
Maffulli, N., Longo, U. G., Gougoulias, N., Loppini, M., & Denaro, V (2010) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.069526 · Cited by 335
Rajabi, R., Doherty, P., Goodarzi, M., & Hemayattalab, R. (2008) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsm.2006.033639 · Cited by 58
Lifetime exercise and disk degeneration: an MRI study of monozygotic twins
VIDEMAN, T., BATTI??, M. C., GIBBONS, L. E., MANNINEN, H., GILL, K., FISHER, L. D., & KOSKENVUO, M. (1997) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/00005768-199710000-00012 · Cited by 49
Spinal Deformity and Athletics
Schiller, J. R., & Eberson, C. P. (2008) · Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review · doi:10.1097/jsa.0b013e3181629aa8 · Cited by 26
Metadata
- Authors
- SWÄRD, L., HELLSTROM, M., JACOBSSON, B., & PETERSON, L.
- Venue
- Spine
- Published
- 1990-02
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 124-129
- ISSN
- 0362-2436 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2052319019
- Cited by
- 236
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 2.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- SWÄRD, L., HELLSTROM, M., JACOBSSON, B., & PETERSON, L. (1990). Back Pain and Radiologic Changes in the Thoraco-Lumbar Spine of Athletes. Spine. https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199002000-00015
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.