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Cited by 287

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 104 of the 104 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Matrix Metalloproteinases: The Clue to Intervertebral Disc Degeneration?

Goupille, Philippe, Jayson, Malcom I. V., Valat, Jean-Pierre, Freemont, Anthony J.·1998·Spine

Abstract

STUDY DESIGN: A review of the current literature on the role of matrix metalloproteinases in intervertebral disc degeneration. OBJECTIVE: To detail the characteristics of matrix metalloproteinases (classification, structure, substrate specificity and regulation) and to report previous studies of intervertebral discs. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Degeneration of the intervertebral disc, a probable prerequisite to disc herniation, is a complex phenomenon, and its physiopathologic course remains unclear. Matrix metalloproteinases probably play an important role but have received sparse attention in the literature. METHODS: A systematic review of studies reporting a role of matrix metalloproteinases in intervertebral disc degeneration. RESULTS: In several studies, investigators have reported the presence of proteolytic enzymes from disc culture systems and disc tissue extracts in degenerated human intervertebral discs, especially collagenase-1 (MMP-1) and stromelysin-1 (MMP-3). The matrix metalloproteinases are regulated by specific inhibitors (tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases, or TIMPS), cytokines (interleukin-1), and growth factors. CONCLUSIONS: This field of application is of particular interest because conventional treatments are disappointing in chronic low back pain. Clinical trials with specific inhibitors of metalloproteinases are beginning in osteoarthritis.

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Metadata

Authors
Goupille, P., Jayson, M. I. V., Valat, J.-P., & Freemont, A. J.
Venue
Spine
Published
1998-07
Volume
23
Issue
14
Pages
1612-1626
ISSN
0362-2436 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2326211238
Cited by
287
References
104
FWCI
3.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Matrix Metalloproteinases: The Clue to Intervertebral Disc Degeneration? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/00007632-199807150-00021
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Goupille, P., Jayson, M. I. V., Valat, J.-P., & Freemont, A. J. (1998). Matrix Metalloproteinases: The Clue to Intervertebral Disc Degeneration? Spine. https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199807150-00021

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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