The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Phenomenology and Correlates of Complicated Grief in Children and Adolescents
Abstract
Objective To describe the phenomenology of complicated grief (CG) in parentally bereaved children and adolescents and to examine its correlates. Method This is a preliminary report from an ongoing 5-year, population-based, longitudinal study of the impact of parental loss on family members. Analyses of cross-sectional data at intake are presented. The sample consists of 129 children and adolescents of parents who died by suicide, accident, or sudden natural death. Their average age is 13.3 +/- 3.1 years (range 7-18 years). A modified version of the Inventory of Complicated Grief-Revised (ICG-R) was administered and its factor structure, internal consistency, and convergent and discriminant validity were examined. Results CG was significantly related to functional impairment even after controlling for current depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder. CG was also associated with other measures of psychopathology, including suicidal ideation. Conclusions In this preliminary analysis, CG appears to be a clinically significant syndrome in children and adolescents. Longitudinal data will help to clarify the prognostic significance of CG as well as to examine the interrelationship of CG and other psychopathology over time.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Postloss features include the feelings of accountability and that the individual could have done something to prevent the death (i.e., guilt; Bridge et al., 2003;Melhem et al., 2007).”
From Pre- and postloss features of adolescent suicide bereavement: A systematic review (2016) · cites this paper as Melhem et al., 2007
In the citing paper
“preloss features such as history of psychiatric problems, feelings that others are accountable for the death, and postloss features such as quality of remaining parental relationship, and life events, affected the long-term mental health and developmental outcome”
From Pre- and postloss features of adolescent suicide bereavement: A systematic review (2016) · cites this paper as Melhem et al., 2007
Citations
Cites
An inventory for measuring depression
BECK, A. T. (1961) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004 · Cited by 38,032
An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: Psychometric properties.
Beck, A. T., Epstein, N., Brown, G., & Steer, R. A. (1988) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.56.6.893 · Cited by 14,407
KAUFMAN, J., BIRMAHER, B., BRENT, D., RAO, U., FLYNN, C., MORECI, P., WILLIAMSON, D., & RYAN, N. (1997) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199707000-00021 · Cited by 10,148
Self-citationThe Global Assessment Scale: A Procedure for Measuring Overall Severity of Psychiatric Disturbance
Endicott, J. (1976) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1976.01770060086012 · Cited by 4,982 · cited 1×
“, 1983), an adaptation of the Global Assessment Scale (Endicott et al., 1976), is a 100-point global clinical rating scale used in conjunction with the clinical interview.”
MethodThe Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID): I: History, Rationale, and Description
Spitzer, R. L. (1992) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1992.01820080032005 · Cited by 4,336
A Children's Global Assessment Scale (CGAS)
Shaffer, D. (1983) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1983.01790100074010 · Cited by 3,716
BIRMAHER, B., KHETARPAL, S., BRENT, D., CULLY, M., BALACH, L., KAUFMAN, J., & NEER, S. M. (1997) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199704000-00018 · Cited by 2,846
Self-citationFoa, E. B., Cashman, L., Jaycox, L., & Perry, K. (1997) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.9.4.445 · Cited by 2,709
Trauma and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Community: The 1996 Detroit Area Survey of Trauma
Breslau, N., Kessler, R. C., Chilcoat, H. D., Schultz, L. R., Davis, G. C., & Andreski, P. (1998) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.55.7.626 · Cited by 2,407
(1995) · International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research · Cited by 1,847
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 219
Giannopoulou, I., Richardson, C., & Papadatou, D. (2020) · Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/1359104520980028 · Cited by 10
Exploring Characteristics of Children Presenting to Counseling for Grief and Loss
Ener, L. D., & Ray, D. C. (2017) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-017-0939-6 · Cited by 10
Williams, L. D., & Aber, J. L. (2015) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/s10802-015-0069-9 · Cited by 9
Complicated Grief in Palestinian Children and Adolescents
Barron, I. G. (2015) · Journal of Child and Adolescent Behaviour · doi:10.4172/2375-4494.1000213 · Cited by 9
Aoun, E. G., Porta, G., Melhem, N., & Brent, D. A. (2020) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291719003829 · Cited by 9
Self-citationStrange, M., & Sorensen, A. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-78585-1_2 · Cited by 9
Negative Cognitions in Loss-Related Emotional Distress in Adolescent Girls: A Preliminary Study
Boelen, P. A., & Spuij, M. (2008) · Journal of Loss and Trauma · doi:10.1080/15325020802171292 · Cited by 8
Preliminary Evaluation of a Prolonged Grief Questionnaire for Adolescents
Unterhitzenberger, J., & Rosner, R. (2016) · OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying · doi:10.1177/0030222815598046 · Cited by 8
Kenney, A. E., Tutelman, P. R., Fisher, R. S., Lipak, K. G., Barrera, M. E., Gilmer, M. J., Fairclough, D. L., Akard, T. F., Compas, B. E., Davies, B. I., et al. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings · doi:10.1007/s10880-021-09797-x · Cited by 8
Duelo, duelo patológico y terapia interpersonal
Millán-González, R., & Solano-Medina, N. (2010) · Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría · doi:10.1016/s0034-7450(14)60257-2 · Cited by 9
Growing in the shadows of suicide
Costa, A. V., Mendes, S., Pires, A. S., Melo, S. T. V., Borges, S., Jorge, J. C., & Mendes, G. (2019) · Scientific Repository of Open Access of Portugal (RCAAP) · doi:10.25753/birthgrowthmj.v29.i2.18631 · Cited by 8
Zakreski, M. J. (2017) · Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1037/cpp0000191 · Cited by 7
Falk, M. W., Alvariza, A., Kreicbergs, U. C., & Sveen, J. (2020) · OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying · doi:10.1177/0030222820963768 · Cited by 7
Rates of post-traumatic stress disorder in trauma-exposed children and adolescents:
Zalta, A. K., van Wesel, F., Larsen, S. E., & Hafstad, G. S. (2014) · Cited by 7
Bereavement support and prolonged grief disorder among carers of people with motor neurone disease
O'Brien, M. R., Kirkcaldy, A., Knighting, K., Roe, B. H., & Jack, B. (2016) · British Journal of Neuroscience Nursing · doi:10.12968/bjnn.2016.12.6.268 · Cited by 9
Towards a model of loss navigation in adolescence
Lytje, M. (2017) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481187.2016.1276488 · Cited by 7
Psychological sequelae in suicide survivors: A brief overview
Halder, S., & Chakraborty, S. (2018) · Indian Journal of Social Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/ijsp.ijsp_57_17 · Cited by 9
Hill, R. M., Oosterhoff, B. J., King, C. A., & Kaplow, J. B. (2022) · Counselling and Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1002/capr.12582 · Cited by 6
Layne, C. M., Sloan-Peña, G., Dixon, K. E., Bell, L., Barrientos, B., Schapiro, S., Nalluri, A., Mandadi, R., & Etuk, I. (2025) · Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/00332747.2025.2530315 · Cited by 7
Assessment Tools for Children who Experience Traumatic Loss: A Systematic Review
Ennis, N., Pastrana, F. A., Moreland, A. D., Davies, F., delMas, S., & Rheingold, A. A. (2022) · Trauma Violence & Abuse · doi:10.1177/15248380221127256 · Cited by 6
Grief and Prolonged Grief Disorder
(2023) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379934 · Cited by 6
Is Prolonged Grief Distinct From Depression?
Schaal, S. (2013) · Journal of Loss and Trauma · doi:10.1080/15325024.2013.822196 · Cited by 6
Facing Death in Adolescence: What Leads to Internalization and Externalization Problems?
Ionio, C., Camisasca, E., Milani, L., Miragoli, S., & di Blasio, P. (2017) · Journal of Child and Adolescent Trauma · doi:10.1007/s40653-017-0166-8 · Cited by 6
Kim, J., Hong, S. H., & Hong, H. J. (2020) · Journal of korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.5765/jkacap.200028 · Cited by 6
Editorial: Grief in Children: Phenomenology and Beyond
Melhem, N., & Brent, D. A. (2019) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2019.03.008 · Cited by 6
Self-citationSuicide bereavement support: a literature review.
Griffin, E., & McMahon, E. M. (2019) · HRB National Drugs Library (Health Research Board) · Cited by 5
Exploring Prolonged Grief Disorder and Its Relationship to Suicidal Ideation Among Veterans
Rings, J. A., Gutierrez, P. M., & Forster, J. E. (2014) · Military Behavioral Health · doi:10.1080/21635781.2014.963758 · Cited by 5
Sandler, I. N., Tein, J., Hoppe, R., Uhlman, R. N., & Wolchik, S. A. (2024) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579424001834 · Cited by 4
A child after the death of a parent or another important person
Stachnik, K., & Kotlińska–Lemieszek, A. (2018) · Medycyna Paliatywna · doi:10.5114/pm.2018.83275 · Cited by 5
Ramaswami, U., Priestley-Barnham, L., & Humphries, S. E. (2024) · Current Opinion in Lipidology · doi:10.1097/mol.0000000000000952 · Cited by 4
Syropoulou, A., Vernadakıs, N., Παπαστεργίου, Μ., & Kourtessis, T. (2021) · Sport Sciences for Health · doi:10.1007/s11332-021-00794-z · Cited by 5
Longitudinal evaluation of a therapeutic group work intervention with suicide-bereaved children
Veale, A. (2014) · The Irish Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1080/03033910.2015.1058177 · Cited by 4
Effects of Economic Hardship on Complicated Grief
Nam, I. (2012) · D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh) · Cited by 3
Hassan, H. (2015) · Scholarship@Western (Western University) · Cited by 4
Rouw en verliesverwerking door jeugdigen
Spuij, M., Stikkelbroek, Y. A. J., Goudena, P. P., & Boelen, P. A. (2008) · Kind en adolescent · doi:10.1007/bf03076743 · Cited by 4
The Effects of Early Parental Death and Grief on Interpersonal Functioning and Alexithymia in Adults
Calderon, S., Samstag, L. W., Papouchis, N., & Saunders, B. A. (2019) · Psychopathology · doi:10.1159/000501156 · Cited by 4
van Dijk, I., Boelen, P. A., de Keijser, J., & Lenferink, L. I. M. (2026) · Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma · doi:10.1007/s40653-026-00820-7 · Cited by 3
Prevalence and Predictors of Prolonged Grief Symptoms Among University Students in Iran
Ashouri, A., Nasirimoghadam, A., Abdoli, F., Yousefi, S., & Aliyaki, S. (2025) · OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying · doi:10.1177/00302228251327700 · Cited by 3
Kayıp Yaşantılarının Sonrası: Tartışmalı Bir Kavram “Karmaşık Yas”
Cesur, G. (2017) · Nesne Psikoloji Dergisi · doi:10.7816/nesne-05-10-05 · Cited by 4
Hermosilla, M. B., & Flores, N. (2021) · Siglo Cero: Revista Española sobre Discapacidad Intelectual · doi:10.14201/scero20215235979 · Cited by 3
O’Hara, K. L., Wolchik, S. A., Rhodes, C. A., Uhlman, R. N., Sandler, I. N., & Tein, J. (2023) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsad052 · Cited by 3
Chapter 7. Treatment of Prolonged Grief Disorder
Skritskaya, N. A., Charney, M. E., Simon, N. M., & Shear, M. K. (2023) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379934.lg07 · Cited by 3
Self-citationPapa, A., & Litz, B. T. (2010) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-6510-3_12 · Cited by 4
Helping Grieving Children and Adolescents
Moore, C. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-65241-2_9 · Cited by 4
Handprints on the soul: The impact of legacy building interventions on bereaved families
Leigh, K. (2016) · ProQuest Demo Repository · Cited by 3
Psychosocial Aspects of HIV/AIDS
Levy, E. (2018) · Cited by 2
Unterhitzenberger, J., & Rosner, R. (2015) · Kindheit und Entwicklung · doi:10.1026/0942-5403/a000170 · Cited by 2
Children and Parental Death: Effects and School-Based Interventions
Smith, L. A. (2009) · Minds at UW (University of Wisconsin) · Cited by 2
Melhem, N., & Brent, D. A. (2011) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-373951-3.00102-2 · Cited by 2
Self-citationDiagnostic Spectrum of Trauma-Related Disorders in Children and Adolescents
Jensen, T. K., & Sachser, C. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-77215-3_1 · Cited by 1
Treating Grief and Trauma in Schools: Modifications for Middle School Youth
Dickinson, S., Salloum, A., Andrews, J. L., Salinas‐Miranda, A., & Agazzi, H. C. (2025) · Evidence-Based Practice in Child and Adolescent Mental Health · doi:10.1080/23794925.2025.2547348 · Cited by 1
Assessing and Treating Childhood Traumatic Loss
Kaplow, J. B., Alvis, L. M., & Oosterhoff, B. J. (2026) · Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.chc.2025.11.012 · Cited by 1
Ogle, C. M., Rice, A. J., Zhou, J., Fisher, J. E., Hisle-Gorman, E. J., & Cozza, S. J. (2026) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2026.03.024 · Cited by 1
Persistent Complex Bereavement Disorder as a Call to Action
Kaplow, J. B., & Layne, C. M. (2014) · Cited by 1
What is the Phenomenology of Complicated Grief in Parentally Bereaved Children and Adolescents
Abicht, J. M. (2014) · UST Research Online (University of St. Thomas - Minnesota) · Cited by 1
Le deuil complexe persistant et sa prise en charge
Shear, M. K., & Gribbin, C. E. (2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-2-294-75659-7.00008-6 · Cited by 1
Self-citationEverly, G. S., & Lating, J. M. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-9098-6_24 · Cited by 1
Children's grief maps—Capturing children's grief and sorrow in family and close relationships
Pirskanen, H. (2023) · Children & Society · doi:10.1111/chso.12783 · Cited by 1
Mirzaian, N., Mirzaian, B., & Abbasi, G. (2023) · doi:10.61838/kman.aftj.4.3.12 · Cited by 1
Chapter 2. Bereavement, Grief, and Prolonged Grief Disorder in Children and Adolescents
Cozza, S. J., & Ogle, C. M. (2023) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379934.lg02 · Cited by 1
Cozza, S. J., & Fisher, J. E. (2023) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379934.lg01 · Cited by 1
Chapter 4. Defining and Diagnosing Prolonged Grief Disorder
Maciejewski, P. K., & Prigerson, H. G. (2023) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379934.lg04 · Cited by 1
The wounded healer: Finding meaning in suffering
Wyner, G. B. (2012) · OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network) · Cited by 1
Behavioral and Subjective Participant Responsiveness to a Manualized Preventive Intervention
Schoenfelder, E. N. (2012) · Cited by 1
Childress, L. D. (2015) · Digital Commons - East Tennessee State University (East Tennessee State University) · Cited by 1
Crisis Intervention With Early Adolescents Who Have Suffered a Significant Loss
O’Halloran, M. S., & Jones, L. K. (2025) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197687833.003.0011 · Cited by 1
15 De opvang van nabestaanden na een suïcide
de Groot, M., & de Keijser, J. (2010) · Bohn Stafleu van Loghum eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-313-7804-3_15 · Cited by 1
Constructing a life after death: Writing my younger experiences of grief and loss
Cragg, C. (2008) · UVic’s Research and Learning Repository (University of Victoria) · Cited by 1
Penny, A. (2014) · doi:10.1093/obo/9780199791231-0126 · Cited by 1
Appendix B. Structured Clinical Interview for Prolonged Grief Disorder
Prigerson, H. G., Viola, M., Lichtenthal, W. G., Rogers, M., Derry, H. M., She, W. J., Gordon-Elliott, J. S., & Maciejewski, P. K. (2023) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379934.bm02 · Cited by 1
Shapiro, D. N. (2012) · Deep Blue (University of Michigan)
Amar, S. (2011) · ProQuest Demo Repository
Étude des facteurs d’ajustement au deuil après un suicide et après un décès soudain non intentionnel
Bournival, C., Séguin, M., & Drouin, M. (2012) · Frontières · doi:10.7202/1013085ar
Examining Kentucky Teachers' Encounters with Grieving Students: A Mixed Methods Study
Candelaria, A. (2013) · UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)
Everly, G. S., & Lating, J. M. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-5538-7_20
Taking the private into the public
Wilson, A. (2012) · University of Bedfordshire Repository (University of Bedfordshire)
Kleine kinderen in gezinnen van militairen: een conceptueel interventiemodel
Lieberman, A. F., & Horn, P. V. (2016) · Gezinstherapie Wereldwijd · doi:10.1007/s12440-015-0016-7
De opvang van nabestaanden na een suïcide
de Groot, M., & de Keijser, J. (2016) · Bohn Stafleu van Loghum eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-368-0972-6_20
Lytje, M. (2016) · Tidsskrift for Professionsstudier · doi:10.7146/tfp.v12i23.96738
The utility of the MMPI-A in identifying trauma symptoms
Dukes-Murray, H. (2011)
Supporting Children's Grief after a Death: A Guide for School Psychologists
Bergeson, C. A. (2012) · ScholarsArchive (Brigham Young University)
Children Bereaved by Parent or Sibling Death
Dowdney, L. (2011) · doi:10.1002/9781119993971.ch16
The effects of parental loss throughout adolescent stages of development
Spielman, J. B. (2007) · K-State Research Exchange (Kansas State University)
Schoenfelder, E. N., & Haine‐Schlagel, R. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-33228-4_358
Sorensen, A., Klaich, A. E., & Strange, M. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-23669-8_2
Knight, E. B., & Lee, E. L. (2008) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781444305258.refs
Steck, A. J., & Steck, B. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-21287-6_14
YETİŞKİN BİREYLERİN YAS SÜREÇLERİ İLE MMPI-2 PROFİLLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ
Kahraman, S. (2023) · 19 Mayıs Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi · doi:10.52835/19maysbd.1390165
A perinatális gyász hatása a családban élő testvérekre
Yvette, B. Á. (2024) · doi:10.15170/pte.2024.003
استجابة الحزن في ضوء بعض المتغيرات لدى عينة من المراهقين بمدينة بنغازي
احمد, د. س., & عبدالعاطي, ن. س. (2022) · مجلة كلية الاداب · doi:10.37376/jofoa.vi49.2716
Melhem, N., Jia-Richards, M., & Brent, D. A. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-96023-6.00135-4 · Cited by 1
Self-citationChapter 5. Clinically Relevant Correlates of Prolonged Grief Disorder
Maciejewski, P. K., & Prigerson, H. G. (2023) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379934.lg05
Reynolds, C. F., Cozza, S. J., Maciejewski, P. K., Prigerson, H. G., Shear, M. K., Simon, N. M., Zisook, S., & Skritskaya, N. A. (2023) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379934.lg08
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- MELHEM, N. M., MORITZ, G., WALKER, M., SHEAR, M. K., & BRENT, D.
- Affiliations
- University of Pittsburgh (US)
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (US)
- Corresponding author
- MELHEM, NADINE M.
- BRENT, DAVID
- Venue
- Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2007-04
- Volume
- 46
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 493-499
- ISSN
- 0890-8567 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1970662936
- Cited by
- 220
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 20 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 19
- FWCI
- 9.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01-MH65368, R01MH065368)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Death, Funerary Practices, and Mourning
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Keywords
- complicated grief, bereavement, parental death, children and adolescents, psychopathology, suicidal ideation, functional disability, suicide bereavement
- MeSH terms
- Accidents, Adolescent, Psychology, Adolescent, Child, Psychology, Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Death, Sudden, Depressive Disorder, Female, Grief, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Parents, Suicide
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review