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Nasal septal perforation repair: predictive factors and systematic review of the literature
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Although numerous surgical techniques have been introduced thus far in order to achieve the surgical closure of nasal septal perforation, the repair of nasal septal perforation is still challenging for surgeons and operative techniques are not standardized. Furthermore, predictive factors for successful closure have not been elucidated. This review aimed to investigate predictive factors for complete closure of nasal septal perforation. RECENT FINDINGS: The size of perforation was the most significant factor for complete closure. Surgical failure occurred more frequently in patients with large perforation (>2 cm) than those with small-to-moderate perforation (≤2 cm). The bilateral coverage over the perforation with vascularized mucosal flap also helped complete closure. Interposition of grafts appeared to assist complete closure, although it was statistically insignificant. SUMMARY: This review provides information for surgeons on how to predict surgical outcomes of the repair of nasal septal perforation and which surgical techniques to choose in order to obtain better results.
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Surgical techniques for septal perforations depend on the size and location of the obstruction.
“Surgical techniques depend on the size and location of the obstruction [223,262-269].”
From Position Paper on Nasal Obstruction: Evaluation and Treatment (2018) · cites this paper as [265]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Position Paper on Nasal Obstruction: Evaluation and Treatment
SEAIC Rhinoconjunctivitis Committee & SEORL Rhinology, A., Valero, A., Navarro, A., del Cuvillo, A., Alobid, I., Benito, Jr., Colás, C., de los Santos, G., Fernández Liesa, R., García-Lliberós, A., et al. (2018) · Journal of Investigational Allergology and Clinical Immunology · doi:10.18176/jiaci.0232 · Cited by 76
Metadata
- Authors
- Kim, S.-W., & Rhee, C.-S.
- Affiliations
- Gyeongsang National University (KR)
- Seoul National University (KR)
- Corresponding author
- Rhee, Chae-Seo
- Venue
- Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head & Neck Surgery
- Published
- 2012-02
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 58-65
- ISSN
- 1068-9508 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2139939018
- Cited by
- 138
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 5
- FWCI
- 0.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head & Neck Surgery (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Reconstructive Facial Surgery Techniques
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Head and Neck Surgical Oncology
- Keywords
- nasal septal perforation, septal perforation repair, perforation size, surgical outcome prediction, interposition graft, surgical failure
- MeSH terms
- Humans, Nasal Mucosa, Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures, Surgical Flaps, Free Tissue Flaps, Nasal Septal Perforation
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