Cited by 4

The DOI matches its Crossref record; the references it cites are not checked yet.

Complications According to the Handling of the Pterygoid Plate During Bimaxillary Surgery

Moon, Chiho, Park, Jin-Young, Choi, Na-Rae, Kang, Young-Hoon, Jaiswal, M. Shriya, Jang, Hun, Hwang, Dae Seok·2022·Journal of Craniofacial Surgery

Abstract

Background: During bimaxillary surgery, manipulation of the pterygoid plate is required to facilitate movement of the maxilla. This study examined the complications that occurred after handling the pterygoid plate during a Le Fort I osteotomy. Patients and Methods: This study compared and analyzed complications according to the pterygoid plate handling method in 80 patients who underwent bimaxillary surgery at Pusan National University Dental Hospital from December 2015 to July 2020. The pterygoid plate was fractured or removed intentionally only if it interfered with the maxilla. Otherwise, it was not treated. The complications during surgery and the follow-up period were investigated. Results: Fourteen patients experienced complications, of which excessive bleeding, hearing problems, and nonunion were encountered in 10, 2, and 2 patients, respectively. Of the 10 patients with excessive bleeding patients, the pterygoid plate was manipulated in 8 patients, which was controlled during surgery. Two patients complained of hearing loss with ear congestion immediately after surgery; both patients improved spontaneously within 1 month. Two nonunion patients underwent plate refixation at least 6 months postoperatively, and normal healing was achieved afterward. Conclusions: Fracture and removal of the pterygoid plate during orthognathic surgery did not significantly affect the occurrence of complications during and after surgery.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1097/scs.0000000000008533

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

The citation lists haven’t been fetched yet

Cited by 4

Research works printed but not linked: 21

  1. Kramer, 2004, Intra- and perioperative complications of the LeFort I osteotomy: a prospective evaluation of 1000 patients, J Craniofac Surg, 15, 971, 10.1097/00001665-200411000-00016 · DOI
  2. de Mol van Otterloo, 1991, Intra- and early postoperative complications of the Le Fort I osteotomy. A retrospective study on 410 cases, J Craniomaxillofac Surg, 19, 217, 10.1016/S1010-5182(05)80551-7 · DOI · Paper page
  3. Precious, 1993, Pterygoid plate fracture in Le Fort I osteotomy with and without pterygoid chisel: a computed tomography scan evaluation of 58 patients, J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 51, 151, 10.1016/S0278-2391(10)80013-8 · DOI
  4. Lee, 2015, Skeletal stability after maxillary posterior-superior movement for skeletal Class III deformities: pterygoid process fracture versus removal, J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 73, 514, 10.1016/j.joms.2014.08.029 · DOI
  5. Lanigan, 1990, Major vascular complications of orthognathic surgery: hemorrhage associated with Le Fort I osteotomies, J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 48, 561, 10.1016/S0278-2391(10)80468-9 · DOI
  6. Choi, 2018, Healing pattern of intentional pterygoid plate fracture after posterior movement of maxilla through Le Fort I osteotomy, J Craniomaxillofac Surg, 46, 1828, 10.1016/j.jcms.2018.08.003 · DOI
  7. Tung, 1995, Surgical complications of the Le Fort I osteotomy–a retrospective review of 146 cases, Changgeng Yi Xue Za Zhi, 18, 102
  8. Apinhasmit, 2004, Anatomical study of the maxillary artery at the pterygomaxillary fissure in a Thai population: its relationship to maxillary osteotomy, J Med Assoc Thai, 87, 1212
  9. Turvey, 1980, The anatomy of the internal maxillary artery in the pterygopalatine fossa: its relationship to maxillary surgery, J Oral Surg, 38, 92
  10. Choi, 2003, The clinical anatomy of the maxillary artery in the pterygopalatine fossa, J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 61, 72, 10.1053/joms.2003.50012 · DOI
  11. Bayram, 2012, Is auditory function affected after Le Fort I osteotomy?, Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 41, 709, 10.1016/j.ijom.2012.01.011 · DOI
  12. Han, 2014, Evaluation of early postoperative healing of pterygomaxillary region after LeFort I osteotomy with total maxillary setback movement, Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol, 118, 647, 10.1016/j.oooo.2014.08.006 · DOI
  13. Epker, 1980, Total maxillary surgery, Int J Oral Surg, 9, 1, 10.1016/S0300-9785(80)80002-0 · DOI
  14. Luyk, 1985, The stability of Le Fort I advancement osteotomies using bone plates without bone grafts, J Maxillofac Surg, 13, 250, 10.1016/S0301-0503(85)80059-X · DOI
  15. Louis, 1993, Long-term skeletal stability after rigid fixation of Le Fort I osteotomies with advancements, Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 22, 82, 10.1016/S0901-5027(05)80808-2 · DOI
  16. Araujo, 1978, Total maxillary advancement with and without bone grafting, J Oral Surg, 36, 849
  17. Lo, 2002, Blindness as a complication of Le Fort I osteotomy for maxillary distraction, Plast Reconstr Surg, 109, 688, 10.1097/00006534-200202000-00041 · DOI
  18. Bendor-Samuel, 1995, Unusual complications of the Le Fort I osteotomy, Plast Reconstr Surg, 96, 1289, 10.1097/00006534-199511000-00009 · DOI
  19. Lanigan, 1993, Ophthalmic complications associated with orthognathic surgery, J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 51, 480, 10.1016/S0278-2391(10)80502-6 · DOI
  20. Reiner, 1988, Transient abducens nerve palsy following a Le Fort I maxillary osteotomy: report of a case, J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 46, 699, 10.1016/0278-2391(88)90116-4 · DOI
  21. Guo, 2015, Surgical safety distances in the infratemporal fossa: three-dimensional measurement study, Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 44, 555, 10.1016/j.ijom.2014.06.004 · DOI

Metadata

Authors
Moon, C., Park, J.-Y., Choi, N.-R., Kang, Y.-H., Jaiswal, M. S., Jang, H., & Hwang, D. S.
Venue
Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
Published
2022-02-04
Volume
33
Issue
5
Pages
1529-1532
ISSN
1049-2275
Cited by
4
Language
en

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Complications According to the Handling of the Pterygoid Plate During Bimaxillary Surgery. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/scs.0000000000008533
The paper
Moon, C., Park, J.-Y., Choi, N.-R., Kang, Y.-H., Jaiswal, M. S., Jang, H., & Hwang, D. S. (2022). Complications According to the Handling of the Pterygoid Plate During Bimaxillary Surgery. Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. https://doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000008533