The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Nitrososphaera viennensis gen. nov., sp. nov., an aerobic and mesophilic, ammonia-oxidizing archaeon from soil and a member of the archaeal phylum Thaumarchaeota
Open accessAbstract
A mesophilic, neutrophilic and aerobic, ammonia-oxidizing archaeon, strain EN76 T, was isolated from garden soil in Vienna (Austria). Cells were irregular cocci with a diameter of 0.6–0.9 µm and possessed archaella and archaeal pili as cell appendages. Electron microscopy also indicated clearly discernible areas of high and low electron density, as well as tubule-like structures. Strain EN76 T had an S-layer with p3 symmetry, so far only reported for members of theSulfolobales. Crenarchaeol was the major core lipid. The organism gained energy by oxidizing ammonia to nitrite aerobically, thereby fixing CO 2, but growth depended on the addition of small amounts of organic acids. The optimal growth temperature was 42 °C and the optimal pH was 7.5, with ammonium and pyruvate concentrations of 2.6 and 1 mM, respectively. The genome of strain EN76 T had a DNA G+C content of 52.7 mol%. Phylogenetic analyses of 16S rRNA genes showed that strain EN76 T is affiliated with the recently proposed phylumThaumarchaeota, sharing 85 % 16S rRNA gene sequence identity with the closest cultivated relative ‘Candidatus Nitrosopumilus maritimus’ SCM1, a marine ammonia-oxidizing archaeon, and a maximum of 81 % 16S rRNA gene sequence identity with members of the phylaCrenarchaeotaandEuryarchaeotaand any of the other recently proposed phyla (e.g. ‘Korarchaeota’ and ‘Aigarchaeota’). We propose the nameNitrososphaera viennensisgen. nov., sp. nov. to accommodate strain EN76 T. The type strain ofNitrososphaera viennensisis strain EN76 T( = DSM 26422 T = JMC 19564 T).Additionally, we propose the familyNitrososphaeraceaefam. nov., the orderNitrososphaeralesord. nov. and the class Nitrososphaeria classis nov.
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Cites
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BackgroundArchaea predominate among ammonia-oxidizing prokaryotes in soils
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A korarchaeal genome reveals insights into the evolution of the Archaea
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Cited by
A standardized archaeal taxonomy for the Genome Taxonomy Database
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Cyanate as an energy source for nitrifiers
Palatinszky, M., Herbold, C., Jehmlich, N., Pogoda, M., Han, P., von Bergen, M., Lagkouvardos, I., Karst, S. M., Galushko, A., Koch, H., et al. (2015) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature14856 · Cited by 257
Geological and geochemical controls on subsurface microbial life in the Samail ophiolite, Oman
Rempfert, K. R., Miller, H. M., Bompard, N., Nothaft, D., Matter, J. M., Kelemen, P., Fierer, N., & Templeton, A. S. (2017) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.00056 · Cited by 157
“The family Nitrososphaeraceae of the archaeal phylum Thaumarchaeota are involved in the aerobic oxidation of ammonia to nitrite for autotrophic growth (Stieglmeier et al., 2014).”
Metadata
- Authors
- Stieglmeier, M., Klingl, A., Alves, R. J. E., Rittmann, S. K.-M. R., Melcher, M., Leisch, N., & Schleper, C.
- Venue
- International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
- Publisher
- Microbiology Society
- Published
- 2014-08-01
- Volume
- 64
- Issue
- Pt_8
- Pages
- 2738-2752
- ISSN
- 1466-5026 (ISSN-L)
- 1466-5034
- OpenAlex
- W2072762503
- Cited by
- 304
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 17.90
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Stieglmeier, M., Klingl, A., Alves, R. J. E., Rittmann, S. K.-M. R., Melcher, M., Leisch, N., & Schleper, C. (2014). Nitrososphaera viennensis gen. nov., sp. nov., an aerobic and mesophilic, ammonia-oxidizing archaeon from soil and a member of the archaeal phylum Thaumarchaeota. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.063172-0
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