PreprintCited by 138Single-cell and spatial transcriptomicsGenomics and Chromatin DynamicsEpigenetics and DNA Methylation

scBasset: Sequence-based modeling of single cell ATAC-seq using convolutional neural networks

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Yuan, Han, Kelley, David R·2021·Nature Methods

Preprint — published as 10.1038/s41592-022-01562-8

Abstract

1 Single cell ATAC-seq (scATAC) shows great promise for studying cellular heterogeneity in epigenetic landscapes, but there remain significant challenges in the analysis of scATAC data due to the inherent high dimensionality and sparsity. Here we introduce scBasset, a sequence-based convolutional neural network method to model scATAC data. We show that by leveraging the DNA sequence information underlying accessibility peaks and the expressiveness of a neural network model, scBasset achieves state-of-the-art performance across a variety of tasks on scATAC and single cell multiome datasets, including cell type identification, scATAC profile denoising, data integration across assays, and transcription factor activity inference.

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  • Convolutional neural networks can model, predict, and interpret enhancer accessibility or activity from sequence.

    “we and others have recently shown the power of convolutional neural networks (CNN) to model, predict, and interpret an enhancer accessibility or activity from its sequence12,19–21.”

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  1. bioRxiv.
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Authors
Yuan, H., & Kelley, D. R.
Affiliations
Calico Life Sciences (US)
Corresponding author
  • Yuan, Han
  • Kelley, David R
Venue
Nature Methods
Publisher
openRxiv
Published
2021-09-10
Volume
19
Issue
9
Pages
1088-1096
ISSN
1548-7091 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4290672942
Cited by
138
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 25 · 2025: 34 · 2024: 45 · 2023: 27 · 2022: 6
FWCI
9.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Nature Methods (publishedVersion)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
Keywords
single-cell ATAC-seq, chromatin accessibility, convolutional neural networks, cell clustering, multi-omics integration, transcription factor activity inference, epigenetic heterogeneity
MeSH terms
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Sequencing, Chromatin, Neural Networks, Computer, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Transposases, Epigenomics, Single-Cell Analysis

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