PreprintCited by 2RNA Research and SplicingRNA regulation and diseaseRNA and protein synthesis mechanisms

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RBBP6 activates the pre-mRNA 3’-end processing machinery in humans

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Boreikaite, Vytaute, Elliott, Thomas, Chin, Jason, Passmore, Lori A·2021·bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)

Preprint — published as 10.1101/gad.349223.121

Abstract

3’-end processing of most human mRNAs is carried out by the cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF; CPF in yeast). Endonucleolytic cleavage of the nascent pre-mRNA defines the 3’-end of the mature transcript, which is important for mRNA localization, translation and stability. Cleavage must therefore be tightly regulated. Here, we reconstitute specific and efficient 3’-endonuclease activity of human CPSF with purified proteins. This requires the sevensubunit CPSF as well as three additional protein factors: cleavage stimulatory factor (CStF), cleavage factor IIm (CFIIm) and, importantly, the multi-domain protein RBBP6. Unlike its yeast homologue Mpe1, which is a stable subunit of CPF, RBBP6 does not copurify with CPSF and is recruited in an RNA-dependent manner. Sequence and mutational analyses suggest that RBBP6 interacts with the WDR33 and CPSF73 subunits of CPSF. Thus, it is likely that the role of RBBP6 is conserved from yeast to human. Overall, our data are consistent with CPSF endonuclease activation and site-specific pre-mRNA cleavage being highly controlled to maintain fidelity in RNA processing.

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Metadata

Authors
Boreikaite, V., Elliott, T., Chin, J., & Passmore, L. A.
Affiliations
MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology (GB)
Corresponding author
Passmore, Lori A
Venue
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Publisher
openRxiv
Published
2021-11-02
OpenAlex
W3208027327
Cited by
2
References
1
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2023: 1
Type
posted content
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by-nc
Locations
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • Apollo (University of Cambridge) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • Apollo (cc-by)
Funders
  • University of Cambridge
  • European Commission (HORIZON2020)
  • Medical Research Council (MC_U105181009, 725685, MC_U105192715, MC_UP_A024_1008)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Research and Splicing
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA regulation and disease
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
Keywords
RBBP6, pre-mRNA 3' end processing, cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor, CPSF73, polyadenylation

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