Combinatorial assembly and design of enzymes
Open accessPreprint — published as 10.1126/science.ade9434 · Paper page
Abstract
Design of structurally diverse enzymes is constrained by long-range interactions that are needed for accurate folding. We introduce an atomistic and machine-learning strategy for Combinatorial Assembly and Design of ENZymes, CADENZ, to design fragments that combine with one another to generate diverse, low-energy structures with stable catalytic constellations. We applied CADENZ to endoxylanases and used activity-based protein profiling to recover thousands of active and structurally diverse enzymes. Functional designs exhibit high active-site preorganization and more stable and compact packing outside the active site. Implementing these lessons into CADENZ led to a tenfold improved hit rate and >10,000 active enzymes. This design-test-learn loop can be applied, in principle, to any modular protein family, yielding huge diversity and general lessons on protein design principles.
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Cites
Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold
Jumper, J., Evans, R., Pritzel, A., Green, T., Figurnov, M., Ronneberger, O., Tunyasuvunakool, K., Bates, R., Žídek, A., Potapenko, A., et al. (2021) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03819-2 · Cited by 43,764 · see citing works
An evolution-based model for designing chorismate mutase enzymes
Russ, W. P., Figliuzzi, M., Stocker, C., Barrat-Charlaix, P., Socolich, M., Kast, P., Hilvert, D., Monasson, R., Cocco, S., Weigt, M., et al. (2020) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aba3304 · Cited by 313 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Lipsh-Sokolik, R., Khersonsky, O., Schröder, S. P., de Boer, C., Hoch, S.-Y., Davies, G. J., Overkleeft, H. S., & Fleishman, S. J.
- Affiliations
- Weizmann Institute of Science (IL)
- Leiden University (NL)
- University of York (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Fleishman, Sarel J.
- ORCID
- Venue
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
- Publisher
- openRxiv
- Published
- 2022-09-18
- OpenAlex
- W4296352113
- Cited by
- 2
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2023: 1 · 2022: 1
- Type
- posted content
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-nd
- Locations
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Volkswagen Foundation (94747)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Structure and Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Enzyme Structure and Function
- Keywords
- enzyme design, endoxylanase, protein folding, long-range interactions, activity-based protein profiling, protein stability
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