PreprintCited by 38Protein Structure and DynamicsMachine Learning in BioinformaticsEnzyme Structure and Function

VoroIF-GNN: Voronoi tessellation-derived protein-protein interface assessment using a graph neural network

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Olechnovič, Kliment, Venclovas, Česlovas·2023·Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics

Preprint — published as 10.1002/prot.26554 · Paper page

Abstract

We present VoroIF-GNN, a novel single-model method for assessing inter-subunit interfaces in protein-protein complexes. Given a multimeric protein structural model, we derive interface contacts from the Voronoi tessellation of atomic balls, construct a graph of those contacts, and predict accuracy of every contact using an attention-based graph neural network. The contact-level predictions are then summarized to produce whole interface-level scores. VoroIF-GNN was blindly tested for its ability to estimate accuracy of protein complexes during CASP15 and showed strong performance in selecting the best multimeric model out of many. The method implementation is freely available at https://klimentolechnovic.github.io/voronota/expansion_js/ .

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Authors
Olechnovič, K., & Venclovas, Č.
Affiliations
Vilnius University (LT)
Corresponding author
  • Olechnovič, Kliment
  • Venclovas, Česlovas
Venue
Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics
Publisher
openRxiv
Published
2023-04-21
Volume
91
Issue
12
Pages
1879-1888
ISSN
0887-3585 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4385075189
Cited by
38
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 11 · 2025: 16 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 4
FWCI
3.38
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics (publishedVersion)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Lietuvos Mokslo Taryba (S-MIP-21-35)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Structure and Dynamics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Machine Learning in Bioinformatics
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Enzyme Structure and Function
Keywords
protein-protein interfaces, Voronoi tessellation, graph neural networks, multimeric proteins, model selection
MeSH terms
Models, Molecular, Proteins, Neural Networks, Computer

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