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Turnover of cyclin E by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway is regulated by cdk2 binding and cyclin phosphorylation.
Open accessAbstract
Cyclin E is a mammalian G1 cyclin that is both required and rate limiting for entry into S phase. The expression of cyclin E is periodic, peaking at the G1-S transition and then decaying as S phase progresses. To understand the mechanisms underlying cyclin E periodicity, we have investigated the regulation of cyclin E degradation. We find that cyclin E is degraded by the ubiquitin-proteasome system, and that this degradation is regulated by both cdk2 binding and cdk2 catalytic activity. Free cyclin E is readily ubiquitinated and degraded by the proteasome. Binding to cdk2 protects cyclin E from ubiquitination, and this protection is reversed by cdk2 activity in a process that involves phosphorylation of cyclin E itself. The data are most consistent with a model in which cdk2 activity initiates cyclin E degradation by promoting the disassembly of cyclin E-cdk2 complexes, followed by the ubiquitination and degradation of free cyclin E.
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Citations
Cited by
Hershko, A., & Ciechanover, A. (1998) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.67.1.425 · Cited by 8,840
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Sherr, C. J., & Roberts, J. M. (1999) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.13.12.1501 · Cited by 6,115
Self-citationSherr, C. J. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.274.5293.1672 · Cited by 5,379
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Richardson, P. G., Barlogie, B., Berenson, J., Singhal, S., Jagannath, S., Irwin, D., Rajkumar, S. V., Srkalovic, G., Alsina, M., Alexanian, R., et al. (2003) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa030288 · Cited by 2,632
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Metadata
- Authors
- Clurman, B. E., Sheaff, R. J., Thress, K., Groudine, M., & Roberts, J. M.
- Venue
- Genes & Development
- Publisher
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
- Published
- 1996-08-15
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 16
- Pages
- 1979-1990
- ISSN
- 0890-9369 (ISSN-L)
- 1549-5477
- OpenAlex
- W2113273914
- Cited by
- 488
- References
- 0
- Type
- posted content
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
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- Clurman, B. E., Sheaff, R. J., Thress, K., Groudine, M., & Roberts, J. M. (1996). Turnover of cyclin E by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway is regulated by cdk2 binding and cyclin phosphorylation. Genes & Development. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.10.16.1979
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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