Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 257

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The C/EBPβ transcription factor regulates epithelial cell proliferation and differentiation in the mammary gland

Open access
Robinson, Gertraud W., Johnson, Peter F., Hennighausen, Lothar, Sterneck, Esta·1998·Genes & Development

Abstract

Studies of C/EBPβ-deficient mice have demonstrated a pivotal role for this transcription factor in hematopoiesis, adipogenesis, and ovarian function. Here we show that C/EBPβ is also essential for normal development and function of the mammary gland. Ductal morphogenesis in virgin C/EBPβ-deficient mice was disrupted, with ducts displaying reduced growth and branching. To distinguish whether the effect of C/EBPβ deficiency on mammary epithelium is indirect or cell autonomous, we performed ovarian and mammary gland transplants. Transplants of wild-type ovaries into mutant females partially restored ductal morphogenesis during puberty but failed to support mammopoiesis during pregnancy. At term, mutant mice harboring wild-type ovaries exhibited reduced alveolar proliferation and impaired epithelial cell differentiation, including a complete absence of milk protein expression. Mammary gland transplant experiments demonstrated that development of C/EBPβ-deficient epithelium was defective within a wild-type stroma and host background. Cell proliferation during pregnancy was reduced and differentiation, as measured by the activity of milk protein genes, was inhibited. However, wild-type epithelium developed in a C/EBPβ-deficient stroma. Thus, C/EBPβ plays an essential, cell autonomous role in the proliferation and differentiation of mammary secretory epithelial cells and is required for the activation of milk protein genes.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1101/gad.12.12.1907

Cites

6 of 6 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 6 references

Cited by

See all 257

Metadata

Authors
Robinson, G. W., Johnson, P. F., Hennighausen, L., & Sterneck, E.
Venue
Genes & Development
Published
1998-06-15
Volume
12
Issue
12
Pages
1907-1916
ISSN
  • 0890-9369 (ISSN-L)
  • 1549-5477
OpenAlex
W2098974513
Cited by
257
References
6
Type
posted content
Language
en
Open access
diamond

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The C/EBPβ transcription factor regulates epithelial cell proliferation and differentiation in the mammary gland. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1101/gad.12.12.1907
The paper
Robinson, G. W., Johnson, P. F., Hennighausen, L., & Sterneck, E. (1998). The C/EBPβ transcription factor regulates epithelial cell proliferation and differentiation in the mammary gland. Genes & Development. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.12.12.1907

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.