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Cited by 455

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mouse Sycp1 functions in synaptonemal complex assembly, meiotic recombination, and XY body formation

Open access
de Vries, Femke A.T., de Boer, Esther, van den Bosch, Mike, Baarends, Willy M., Ooms, Marja, Yuan, Li, Liu, Jian-Guo, van Zeeland, Albert A., Heyting, Christa, Pastink, Albert·2005·Genes & Development

Abstract

In meiotic prophase, synaptonemal complexes (SCs) closely appose homologous chromosomes (homologs) along their length. SCs are assembled from two axial elements (AEs), one along each homolog, which are connected by numerous transverse filaments (TFs). We disrupted the mouse gene encoding TF protein Sycp1 to analyze the role of TFs in meiotic chromosome behavior and recombination. Sycp1-/- mice are infertile, but otherwise healthy. Sycp1-/- spermatocytes form normal AEs, which align homologously, but do not synapse. Most Sycp1-/- spermatocytes arrest in pachynema, whereas a small proportion reaches diplonema, or, exceptionally, metaphase I. In leptotene Sycp1-/- spermatocytes, γH2AX (indicative of DNA damage, including double-strand breaks) appears normal. In pachynema, Sycp1-/- spermatocytes display a number of discrete γH2AX domains along each chromosome, whereas γH2AX disappears from autosomes in wild-type spermatocytes. RAD51/DMC1, RPA, and MSH4 foci (which mark early and intermediate steps in pairing/recombination) appear in similar numbers as in wild type, but do not all disappear, and MLH1 and MLH3 foci (which mark late steps in crossing over) are not formed. Crossovers were rare in metaphase I of Sycp1-/- mice. We propose that SYCP1 has a coordinating role, and ensures formation of crossovers. Unexpectedly, Sycp1-/- spermatocytes did not form XY bodies.

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Metadata

Authors
de Vries, F. A. T., de Boer, E., van den Bosch, M., Baarends, W. M., Ooms, M., Yuan, L., Liu, J.-G., van Zeeland, A. A., Heyting, C., & Pastink, A.
Venue
Genes & Development
Published
2005-06-01
Volume
19
Issue
11
Pages
1376-1389
ISSN
  • 0890-9369 (ISSN-L)
  • 1549-5477
OpenAlex
W2171960324
Cited by
455
References
45
Type
posted content
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mouse Sycp1 functions in synaptonemal complex assembly, meiotic recombination, and XY body formation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1101/gad.329705
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de Vries, F. A. T., de Boer, E., van den Bosch, M., Baarends, W. M., Ooms, M., Yuan, L., Liu, J.-G., van Zeeland, A. A., Heyting, C., & Pastink, A. (2005). Mouse Sycp1 functions in synaptonemal complex assembly, meiotic recombination, and XY body formation. Genes & Development. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.329705

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