The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Overexpression of Id protein inhibits the muscle differentiation program: in vivo association of Id with E2A proteins
Open accessAbstract
The helix-loop-helix (HLH) protein Id lacks the basic DNA-binding domain common to this class of proteins. In vitro experiments suggested that Id could associate tightly with two other HLH proteins encoded by the E2A gene, E12 and E47 (referred to here collectively as E proteins) and prevent their binding to a sequence present in the muscle creatine kinase (MCK) enhancer either as homo-oligomers or hetero-oligomers with MyoD. In this report we present evidence for the in vivo roles of Id and E proteins: (1) Id and E proteins co-fractionate and co-immunoprecipitate in whole-cell extracts prepared from myoblasts; (2) the loss of Id protein observed during the conversion of proliferating myoblasts into mature myotubes correlates with the formation of MyoD/E hetero-oligomeric complexes in whole-cell extracts (these complexes do not form when purified Id protein is added to the extracts); and (3) stable overexpression of Id mRNA and protein in the C2C12 muscle cell line inhibits differentiation in these cells 16 hr post-induction. The myotubes that do eventually form 48 hr post-induction have no detectable Id protein in the nucleus despite the persistence of exogenous Id mRNA. These data support a model in which Id can inhibit muscle cell differentiation by associating with E proteins and preventing them from forming active hetero-oligomeric complexes with the muscle determination gene products.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“When comparing Pax7+ cells in transcriptional cluster 4 with Pax7− cells in the same cluster, we found that Pax7+ cells showed significant upregulation of Id1, Id2 and Id3, which inhibit differentiation (Jen et al., 1992), and of the cell-cycle gene Ccnd1 (Fig. S3D).”
From Aging induces aberrant state transition kinetics in murine muscle stem cells (2020) · cites this paper as Jen et al., 1992
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Antibodies, a laboratory manual
(1989) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/0753-3322(89)90130-3 · Cited by 12,318
Smith, D. B., & Johnson, K. S. (1988) · Gene · doi:10.1016/0378-1119(88)90005-4 · Cited by 5,844
Expression of a single transfected cDNA converts fibroblasts to myoblasts
Davis, R. L., Weintraub, H. M., & Lassar, A. B. (1987) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(87)90585-x · Cited by 3,388
Self-citationMurre, C., Page-McCaw, P., & Baltimore, D. (1989) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(89)90682-x · Cited by 2,713
The protein Id: A negative regulator of helix-loop-helix DNA binding proteins
Benezra, R., Davis, R. L., Lockshon, D., Turner, D. L., & Weintraub, H. M. (1990) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90214-y · Cited by 2,202
Self-citationMurre, C., Page-McCaw, P., Vaessin, H., Caudy, M. A., Jan, L. Y., Jan, Y. N., Cabrera, C. V., Buskin, J. N., Hauschka, S. D., Lassar, A. B., et al. (1989) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(89)90434-0 · Cited by 1,815
Self-citationFavaloro, J. M., Treisman, R., & Kamen, R. (1980) · Methods in enzymology on CD-ROM/Methods in enzymology · doi:10.1016/s0076-6879(80)65070-8 · Cited by 1,292
Ron, D., & Habener, J. F. (1992) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.6.3.439 · Cited by 1,156
Immunochemical analysis of myosin heavy chain during avian myogenesis in vivo and in vitro.
Bader, D. M., Masaki, Τ., & Fischman, D. A. (1982) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.95.3.763 · Cited by 919
Blackwell, T. K., & Weintraub, H. M. (1990) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2174572 · Cited by 912
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Rosenthal, N. 1992. The myosin light chain ⅓ locus: A model for developmental control of skeletal muscle differentiation. In Gene expression in neuromuscular development (ed. H. Blau, T. Kelly, and B. Paterson). Raven Press, New York. (In press.)
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Understanding Adipocyte Differentiation
Gregoire, F. M., Smas, C. M., & Sul, H. S. (1998) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1998.78.3.783 · Cited by 2,406
Ying, Q.-L., Nichols, J., Chambers, I., & Smith, A. G. (2003) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00847-x · Cited by 2,114
Katagiri, T. (1994) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.127.6.1755 · Cited by 1,452
Id1 and Id3 are required for neurogenesis, angiogenesis and vascularization of tumour xenografts
Lyden, D. C., Young, A. Z., Zagzag, D., Yan, W. X., Gerald, W. L., O'Reilly, R., Bader, B., Hynes, R. O., Zhuang, Y., Manova, K., et al. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/44334 · Cited by 912
Self-citationKorchynskyi, O., & ten Dijke, P. (2002) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m111023200 · Cited by 876
Metadata
- Authors
- Jen, Y., Weintraub, H., & Benezra, R.
- Affiliations
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (US)
- ORCID
- Benezra, R
- Venue
- Genes & Development
- Publisher
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
- Published
- 1992-08
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1466-1479
- ISSN
- 0890-9369 (ISSN-L)
- 1549-5477
- OpenAlex
- W2101927529
- Cited by
- 471
- References
- 47
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 8
- Type
- posted content
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Genes & Development (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Keywords
- Id proteins, E12, E47, helix-loop-helix proteins, myogenesis, MyoD, hetero-oligomeric complexes, C2C12 myoblasts, transcriptional repression, myotubes
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cell Differentiation, Cell Line, DNA-Binding Proteins, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Muscles, Precipitin Tests, Repressor Proteins, Transcription Factors, Blotting, Northern, Inhibitor of Differentiation Protein 1, TCF Transcription Factors, Transcription Factor 7-Like 1 Protein
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review