Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 291

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Application of a Self-Consistent Scheme Including Exchange and Correlation Effects to Atoms

Tong, B. Y., Sham, L. J.·1966·Physical Review

Abstract

Self-consistent schemes including approximations to exchange and correlation proposed by Kohn and Sham are applied to computing atomic energies and densities. These quantities, with and without the correlation correction, are obtained and compared with the results of calculations using the Slater exchange hole or the Hartree-Fock method and with experimental values. The present method, without correlation, gives slightly better results for energies and substantially better results for densities than Slater's method. This was anticipated in the general theory. The correlation corrections of the present scheme are not very good, presumably because the electronic density in atoms has too rapid a spatial variation.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1103/physrev.144.1

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cited by

See all 291

Metadata

Authors
Tong, B. Y., & Sham, L. J.
Venue
Physical Review
Published
1966-04-08
Volume
144
Issue
1
Pages
1-4
ISSN
0031-899X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2071827078
Cited by
291
References
0
FWCI
7.63
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Application of a Self-Consistent Scheme Including Exchange and Correlation Effects to Atoms. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrev.144.1
The paper
Tong, B. Y., & Sham, L. J. (1966). Application of a Self-Consistent Scheme Including Exchange and Correlation Effects to Atoms. Physical Review. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrev.144.1

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.