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Thermally activated escape rate in presence of long-time memory

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Hanggi, Peter, Mojtabai, Fatemeh·1982·Physical Review A

Abstract

Kramers's original modeling of the thermally activated escape rate over a barrier is general- ized for Brownian-motion theory with long-time memory.The problem of the decay of a metastable state presents a central role in many areas of science, most notably in chemical kinetics, electron transport in semiconductors, and nonlinear optics.Limiting the discussion to one-dimensional systems, the problem can essentially be modeled by a "Brownian particle" moving in a double-well potential g (see Fig. 1).This model has been popular since Kramers's original Fokker-Planck approach.' Since Kramers, a number of investigators have improved and clarified several points: We mention the extension to the decay of a metastable state in driven nonequilibrium systems with nonuniform diffusion, ' the results for multidi-

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Metadata

Authors
Hanggi, P., & Mojtabai, F.
Venue
Physical Review A
Published
1982-08-01
Volume
26
Issue
2
Pages
1168-1170
ISSN
0556-2791 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2039640860
Cited by
239
References
0
FWCI
9.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Thermally activated escape rate in presence of long-time memory. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physreva.26.1168
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Hanggi, P., & Mojtabai, F. (1982). Thermally activated escape rate in presence of long-time memory. Physical Review A. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.26.1168

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