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Dark and bright photovoltaic spatial solitons

Valley, George C., Segev, Mordechai, Crosignani, Bruno, Yariv, Amnon, Fejer, M. M., Bashaw, M. C.·1994·Physical Review A

Abstract

Dark (bright) planar spatial solitons are predicted for photovoltaic photorefractive materials when the diffraction of an optical beam is exactly compensated by nonlinear self-defocusing (focusing) due to the photovoltaic field and electro-optic effect. These solitons may have steady-state irradiances of microwatts to milliwatts per square centimeter and widths as small as 10 \ensuremath{\mu}m in lithium niobate. Optical control is provided by incoherent illumination, and the nonlinear index of a dark soliton may be used to trap a bright soliton by rotating the plane of polarization of the soliton field.

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Metadata

Authors
Valley, G. C., Segev, M., Crosignani, B., Yariv, A., Fejer, M. M., & Bashaw, M. C.
Venue
Physical Review A
Published
1994-12-01
Volume
50
Issue
6
Pages
R4457-R4460
ISSN
  • 0556-2791 (ISSN-L)
  • 1050-2947
  • 1094-1622
OpenAlex
W2079769601
Cited by
389
References
0
FWCI
15.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Dark and bright photovoltaic spatial solitons. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physreva.50.r4457
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Valley, G. C., Segev, M., Crosignani, B., Yariv, A., Fejer, M. M., & Bashaw, M. C. (1994). Dark and bright photovoltaic spatial solitons. Physical Review A. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.50.r4457

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