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Entanglement scaling in critical two-dimensional fermionic and bosonic systems

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Barthel, T., Chung, M.-C., Schollwöck, U.·2006·Physical Review A

Abstract

We relate the reduced density matrices of quadratic fermionic and bosonic models to their Green's function matrices in a unified way and calculate the scaling of the entanglement entropy of finite systems in an infinite universe exactly. For critical fermionic two-dimensional (2D) systems at $T=0$, two regimes of scaling are identified: generically, we find a logarithmic correction to the area law with a prefactor dependence on the chemical potential that confirms earlier predictions based on the Widom conjecture. If, however, the Fermi surface of the critical system is zero-dimensional, then we find an area law with a sublogarithmic correction. For a critical bosonic 2D array of coupled oscillators at $T=0$, our results show that the entanglement entropy follows the area law without corrections.

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Metadata

Authors
Barthel, T., Chung, M.-C., & Schollwöck, U.
Venue
Physical Review A
Published
2006-08-29
Volume
74
Issue
2
ISSN
  • 0556-2791 (ISSN-L)
  • 1050-2947
  • 1094-1622
OpenAlex
W1976021502
Cited by
182
References
4
FWCI
7.30
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Entanglement scaling in critical two-dimensional fermionic and bosonic systems. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physreva.74.022329
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Barthel, T., Chung, M.-C., & Schollwöck, U. (2006). Entanglement scaling in critical two-dimensional fermionic and bosonic systems. Physical Review A. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.74.022329

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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