Nakajima-Zwanzig versus time-convolutionless master equation for the non-Markovian dynamics of a two-level system
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We consider the exact reduced dynamics of a two-level system coupled to a bosonic reservoir, further obtaining the exact time-convolutionless and Nakajima-Zwanzig non-Markovian equations of motion. The system considered includes the damped and undamped Jaynes-Cummings model. The result is obtained by exploiting an expression of quantum maps in terms of matrices and a simple relation between the time evolution map and the time-convolutionless generator as well as the Nakajima-Zwanzig memory kernel. This nonperturbative treatment shows that each operator contribution in Lindblad form appearing in the exact time-convolutionless master equation is multiplied by a different time-dependent function. Similarly, in the Nakajima-Zwanzig master equation each such contribution is convoluted with a different memory kernel. It appears that, depending on the state of the environment, the operator structures of the two sets of equations of motion can exhibit important differences.
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The statistical operator of a quantum system provides different, and generally incompatible, classical probability densities for different observables, as a typical feature of quantum probability with respect to classical probability [41,42].
“on the other hand the statistical operator of a quantum systems provide different, and generally incompatible, classical probability densities for different observables, as a typical feature of quantum probability with respect to classical probability [41, 42].”
From Markovianity and non-Markovianity in quantum and classical systems (2011) · cites this paper as [42]
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References 44 · Cited by 93
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- E.-M. Laine, J. Piilo, and H.-P. Breuer, e-print arXiv:1004.2184v1. · arXiv
- Authors
- Smirne, A., & Vacchini, B.
- Affiliations
- University of Milan (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Smirne, Andrea
- Venue
- Physical Review A
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2010-08-18
- Volume
- 82
- Issue
- 2
- ISSN
- 0556-2791 (ISSN-L)
- 1050-2947
- 1094-1622
- OpenAlex
- W1983511478
- Cited by
- 93
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 2.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Physical Review A (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (Universita Degli Studi Di Milano) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca (PRIN 2008)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Mechanics and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Statistical and Nonlinear Physics › Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum optics and atomic interactions
- Keywords
- Nakajima-Zwanzig equation, time-convolutionless master equation, non-Markovian dynamics, two-level system, bosonic reservoir, Jaynes-Cummings model, quantum maps, memory kernel, reduced dynamics, open quantum systems
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