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Dual order parameter for the nodal liquid
Open accessAbstract
The guiding conception of vortex-condensation-driven Mott insulating behavior is central to the theory of the nodal liquid. We amplify our earlier description of this idea and show how vortex condensation in two-dimensional (2D) electronic systems is a natural extension of 1D Mott insulating and 2D bosonic Mott insulating behavior. For vortices in an underlying superconducting pair field, there is an important distinction between the condensation of flux $hc/2e$ and flux $hc/e$ vortices. The former case leads to spin-charge confinement, exemplified by the band insulator and the charge-density wave. In the latter case, spin and charge are liberated, leading directly to a 2D Mott insulator exhibiting spin-charge separation. Possible upshots include not only the nodal liquid, but also an undoped antiferromagnetic insulating phase with gapped excitations exhibiting spin-charge separation.
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Citations
Cites
Anomalous Quantum Hall Effect: An Incompressible Quantum Fluid with Fractionally Charged Excitations
Laughlin, R. B. (1983) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.50.1395 · Cited by 5,749
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Self-citationAngle-resolved photoemission studies of the cuprate superconductors
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Classification of topological quantum matter with symmetries
Chiu, C.-K., Teo, J. C. Y., Schnyder, A. P., & Ryu, S. (2016) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.88.035005 · Cited by 2,736
Weak magnetism and non-Fermi liquids near heavy-fermion critical points
Senthil, T., Vojta, M., & Sachdev, S. (2004) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.69.035111 · Cited by 553
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Metadata
- Authors
- Balents, L., Fisher, M. P. A., & Nayak, C.
- Venue
- Physical Review B
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 1999-07-15
- Volume
- 60
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1654-1667
- ISSN
- 0163-1829 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-3795
- OpenAlex
- W2062975394
- Cited by
- 163
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 10.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Balents, L., Fisher, M. P. A., & Nayak, C. (1999). Dual order parameter for the nodal liquid. Physical Review B. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.60.1654
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