The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Valence-band ordering and magneto-optic exciton fine structure in ZnO
Abstract
Using first-principles linear muffin-tin orbital density functional band structure calculations, the ordering of the states in the wurtzite ZnO valence-band maximum, split by crystal-field and spin-orbit coupling effects, is found to be ${\ensuremath{\Gamma}}_{7(5)}>{\ensuremath{\Gamma}}_{9(5)}>{\ensuremath{\Gamma}}_{7(1)},$ in which the number in parentheses indicates the parent state without spin-orbit coupling. This results from the negative spin-orbit splitting, which in turn is due to the participation of the Zn $3d$ band. The result is found to be robust even when effects beyond the local density approximation on the Zn $3d$ band position are included. Using a Kohn-Luttinger model parametrized by our first-principles calculations, it is furthermore shown that the binding energies of the excitons primarily derived from each valence band differ by less than the valence-band splittings even when interband coupling effects are included. The binding energies of $n=2$ and $n=1$ excitons, however, are not in a simple $1/4$ ratio. Our results are shown to be in good agreement with the recent magneto-optical experimental data by Reynolds et al. [Phys. Rev. B 60, 2340 (1999)], in spite of the fact that on the basis of these data these authors claimed that the valence-band maximum would have ${\ensuremath{\Gamma}}_{9}$ symmetry. The differences between our and Reynolds' analysis of the data are discussed and arise from the sign of the Land\'e g factor for holes, which is here found to be negative for the upper ${\ensuremath{\Gamma}}_{7}$ band.
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Cites
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A comprehensive review of ZnO materials and devices
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ZnO: Material, Physics and Applications
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65 years of ZnO research – old and very recent results
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Electronic structure and optical properties ofZnX(X=O,S, Se, Te): A density functional study
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Metadata
- Authors
- Lambrecht, W. R. L., Rodina, A. V., Limpijumnong, S., Segall, B., & Meyer, B. K.
- Venue
- Physical Review B
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2002-01-23
- Volume
- 65
- Issue
- 7
- ISSN
- 0163-1829 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-3795
- OpenAlex
- W2055898223
- Cited by
- 275
- References
- 18
- FWCI
- 6.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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