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Edge and waveguide terahertz surface plasmon modes in graphene microribbons

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Nikitin, A. Yu., Guinea, F., García-Vidal, F. J., Martín-Moreno, L.·2011·Physical Review B

Abstract

Surface plasmon modes supported by graphene ribbon waveguides are studied and classified. The properties of both modes with the field concentration within the ribbon area (waveguiding modes) and on the edges (edge modes) are discussed. The waveguide and edge modes are shown to be separated from each other by a gap in wave numbers. The even-parity hybridized edge mode results to be the fundamental electromagnetic mode of the ribbon, possessing also the lowest losses. All of the plasmonic modes in the ribbons have an optimum frequency, at which the absorption losses are minimum, due to compromise between the plasmon confinement and the decrease of the group velocity close to the modal cutoff. The presented results show that the diffraction limit in graphene ribbons can be surpassed.

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Metadata

Authors
Nikitin, A. Y., Guinea, F., García-Vidal, F. J., & Martín-Moreno, L.
Venue
Physical Review B
Published
2011-10-24
Volume
84
Issue
16
ISSN
  • 1098-0121 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-235X
OpenAlex
W2064734217
Cited by
523
References
1
FWCI
26.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Edge and waveguide terahertz surface plasmon modes in graphene microribbons. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevb.84.161407
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Nikitin, A. Y., Guinea, F., García-Vidal, F. J., & Martín-Moreno, L. (2011). Edge and waveguide terahertz surface plasmon modes in graphene microribbons. Physical Review B. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.84.161407

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