Continuous matrix product states with periodic boundary conditions and an application to atomtronics
Open accessAbstract
We introduce a time evolution algorithm for one-dimensional quantum field theories with periodic boundary conditions. This is done by applying the Dirac-Frenkel time-dependent variational principle to the set of translational invariant continuous matrix product states with periodic boundary conditions. Moreover, the ansatz is accompanied with additional boundary degrees of freedom to study quantum impurity problems. The algorithm allows for a cutoff in the spectrum of the transfer matrix and thus has an efficient computational scaling. In particular we study the prototypical example of an atomtronic system---an interacting Bose gas rotating in a ring shaped trap in the presence of a localized barrier potential.
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The differential equation from TDVP in non-uniform cMPS can be interpreted as a non-commuting version of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation.
“The differential equation that follows from the TDVP equation in this non-uniform setting can be interpreted as a non-commuting version of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation [67].”
From Tangent-space methods for uniform matrix product states (2019) · cites this paper as [67]
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Unifying time evolution and optimization with matrix product states
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Tangent-space methods for uniform matrix product states
Vanderstraeten, L., Haegeman, J., & Verstraete, F. (2019) · SciPost Physics Lecture Notes · doi:10.21468/scipostphyslectnotes.7 · Cited by 233 · see citing works
“finite systems with open boundary conditions, systems with periodic boundary conditions [76] or infinite systems with a finite-length unit cell, by making the cMPS matrices Q and R spatially dependent.”
BackgroundSelf-citation
- Authors
- Draxler, D., Haegeman, J., Verstraete, F., & Rizzi, M.
- Affiliations
- University of Vienna (AT)
- Ghent University (BE)
- Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (DE)
- Venue
- Physical Review B
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2017-01-30
- Volume
- 95
- Issue
- 4
- ISSN
- 2469-9950 (ISSN-L)
- 2469-9969
- OpenAlex
- W2592748449
- Cited by
- 24
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2
- FWCI
- 1.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Physical review. B./Physical review. B (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- Austrian Science Fund (F4104 SFB ViCoM, F4014 SFB FoQuS)
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (OSCAR RI2345/2-1)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum many-body systems
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Mechanics and Applications
- Keywords
- continuous matrix product states, periodic boundary conditions, Dirac-Frenkel variational principle, one-dimensional quantum field theory, translation invariance, quantum impurity problems, atomtronics, rotating Bose gases, interacting Bose gas
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