The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mapping the hydrodynamic response to the initial geometry in heavy-ion collisions
Open accessAbstract
We investigate how the initial geometry of a heavy-ion collision is transformed into final flow observables by solving event-by-event ideal hydrodynamics with realistic fluctuating initial conditions. We study quantitatively to what extent anisotropic flow (${v}_{n}$) is determined by the initial eccentricity ${\ensuremath{\varepsilon}}_{n}$ for a set of realistic simulations, and we discuss which definition of ${\ensuremath{\varepsilon}}_{n}$ gives the best estimator of ${v}_{n}$. We find that the common practice of using an ${r}^{2}$ weight in the definition of ${\ensuremath{\varepsilon}}_{n}$ in general results in a poorer predictor of ${v}_{n}$ than when using ${r}^{n}$ weight, for $n>2$. We similarly study the importance of additional properties of the initial state. For example, we show that in order to correctly predict ${v}_{4}$ and ${v}_{5}$ for noncentral collisions, one must take into account nonlinear terms proportional to ${\ensuremath{\varepsilon}}_{2}^{2}$ and ${\ensuremath{\varepsilon}}_{2}{\ensuremath{\varepsilon}}_{3}$, respectively. We find that it makes no difference whether one calculates the eccentricities over a range of rapidity or in a single slice at $z=0$, nor is it important whether one uses an energy or entropy density weight. This knowledge will be important for making a more direct link between experimental observables and hydrodynamic initial conditions, the latter being poorly constrained at present.
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Cites
Methods for analyzing anisotropic flow in relativistic nuclear collisions
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Anisotropy as a signature of transverse collective flow
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Self-citationConformal relativistic viscous hydrodynamics: Applications to RHIC results atsNN=200GeV
Luzum, M., & Romatschke, P. (2008) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.78.034915 · Cited by 817
Self-citationCollision-geometry fluctuations and triangular flow in heavy-ion collisions
Alver, B., & Roland, G. (2010) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.81.054905 · Cited by 808
Aamodt, K., Abelev, B., Abrahantes Quintana, A., Adamová, D., Adare, A. M., Aggarwal, M. M., Aglieri Rinella, G., Agocs, A. G., Agostinelli, A., Aguilar Salazar, S., et al. (2011) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.107.032301 · Cited by 642
NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN RELATIVISTIC VISCOUS HYDRODYNAMICS
ROMATSCHKE, P. (2010) · International Journal of Modern Physics E · doi:10.1142/s0218301310014613 · Cited by 549
Fully integrated transport approach to heavy ion reactions with an intermediate hydrodynamic stage
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Measurements of Higher Order Flow Harmonics in Au+Au Collisions at sNN=200 GeV
Adare, A. M., Afanasiev, S., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Al-Bataineh, H., Alexander, J., Aoki, K., Aramaki, Y., Atomssa, E. T., et al. (2011) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.107.252301 · Cited by 358
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Cited by
Importance of the Bulk Viscosity of QCD in Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions
Ryu, S., Paquet, J.-F., Shen, C., Denicol, G. S., Schenke, B., Jeon, S., & Gale, C. (2015) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.115.132301 · Cited by 368
Chatrchyan, S., Khachatryan, V., Sirunyan, A. M., Tumasyan, A., Adam, W., Bergauer, T., Dragicevic, M., Erö, J., Fabjan, C., Friedl, M., et al. (2013) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.87.014902 · Cited by 268
Metadata
- Authors
- Gardim, F. G., Grassi, F., Luzum, M., & Ollitrault, J.-Y.
- Venue
- Physical Review C
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2012-02-24
- Volume
- 85
- Issue
- 2
- ISSN
- 0556-2813 (ISSN-L)
- 1089-490X
- OpenAlex
- W2044563055
- Cited by
- 311
- References
- 26
- FWCI
- 14.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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