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Semilocal cosmic strings

Vachaspati, Tanmay, Achúcarro, Ana·1991·Physical Review D

Abstract

We show that the presence of global symmetries in a Lagrangian can lead to U(1) flux-tube solutions even when the vacuum manifold is simply connected. We provide a model in which these flux tubes, called "semilocal" strings, occur and explicitly prove the existence of stable string solutions by Bogomol'nyi's method. The formation of semilocal strings in the early Universe and the evolution of the network is discussed. We also show that semilocal magnetic monopoles cannot exist.

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Metadata

Authors
Vachaspati, T., & Achúcarro, A.
Venue
Physical Review D
Published
1991-11-15
Volume
44
Issue
10
Pages
3067-3071
ISSN
0556-2821 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2033307441
Cited by
298
References
0
FWCI
18.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Semilocal cosmic strings. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevd.44.3067
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Vachaspati, T., & Achúcarro, A. (1991). Semilocal cosmic strings. Physical Review D. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.44.3067

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