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Nonlinear axion dynamics and the formation of cosmological pseudosolitons
Open accessAbstract
The (3+1)-dimensional evolution of an inhomogeneous axion field configuration around the QCD epoch is studied numerically, including important nonlinear effects due to the attractive self-interaction. It is found that axion perturbations on scales corresponding to causally disconnected regions at $T\ensuremath{\sim}1$ GeV can lead to very dense pseudosoliton configurations we call axitons. These configurations evolve to axion miniclusters with a present density ${\ensuremath{\rho}}_{a}\ensuremath{\gtrsim}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}8}$ g ${\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}3}$. This is high enough for the collisional $2a\ensuremath{\rightarrow}2a$ process to lead to Bose-Einstein relaxation in the gravitationally bound clumps of axions, forming Bose stars.
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Citations
Cites
Dynamics of bubbles in general relativity
Berezin, V. A., Kuzmin, V. A., & Tkachev, I. I. (1987) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.36.2919 · Cited by 283
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Cited by
New experimental approaches in the search for axion-like particles
Irastorza, I. G., & Redondo, J. (2018) · Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics · doi:10.1016/j.ppnp.2018.05.003 · Cited by 745
The landscape of QCD axion models
Di Luzio, L., Giannotti, M., Nardi, E., & Visinelli, L. (2020) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2020.06.002 · Cited by 657
Raffelt, G. G. (2008) · Lecture Notes in Physics · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-73518-2_3 · Cited by 566
Do dark matter axions form a condensate with long-range correlation?
Guth, A. H., Hertzberg, M. P., & Prescod-Weinstein, C. (2015) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.92.103513 · Cited by 279
Femtolensing by dark matter revisited
Katz, A., Kopp, J., Sibiryakov, S., & Xue, W. (2018) · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics · doi:10.1088/1475-7516/2018/12/005 · Cited by 253
Metadata
- Authors
- Kolb, E. W., & Tkachev, I. I.
- Venue
- Physical Review D
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 1994-05-15
- Volume
- 49
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 5040-5051
- ISSN
- 0556-2821 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1413354382
- Cited by
- 273
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 2.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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