Emergent universe by tunneling
Open accessAbstract
In this work we propose an alternative scheme for an emergent universe scenario where the universe is initially in a static state supported by a scalar field located in a false vacuum. The universe begins to evolve when, by quantum tunneling, the scalar field decays into a state of true vacuum. The emergent universe models are interesting since they provide specific examples of nonsingular inflationary universes.
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A tunneling scenario for the Emergent Universe would necessarily not be eternal.
“Another alternative is perhaps a tunneling scenario (for instance, [13]). However, then the universe is necessarily not eternal.”
From Quantum Instability of the Emergent Universe (2013) · cites this paper as [13]
The Introduction (p. 4) says the initial metastable state in this paper’s tunneling scheme could exist only for a finite time. But the claim’s “necessarily” extends that conclusion to tunneling scenarios generally; the Conclusions (p. 17) propose applying the scheme to models with stable past-eternal static regimes. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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Cites
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Quantum Instability of the Emergent Universe
Aguirre, A., & Kehayias, J. (2013) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.88.103504 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
- Authors
- Labraña, P.
- Affiliations
- University of Bío-Bío (CL)
- Corresponding author
- Labraña, Pedro
- ORCID
- Labraña, Pedro
- Venue
- Physical Review D
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2012-10-10
- Volume
- 86
- Issue
- 8
- ISSN
- 0556-2821 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-7998
- 1550-2368
- OpenAlex
- W2003943103
- Cited by
- 24
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 1.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- Americanae (AECID Library) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- University of Portsmouth
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Statistical and Nonlinear Physics › Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
- Keywords
- emergent universe, quantum tunneling, false vacuum, scalar field, initial singularity, cosmic inflation
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