Cosmology with a spin
Open accessAbstract
Using the chiral representation for spinors we present a particularly transparent way to generate the most general spinor dynamics in a theory where gravity is ruled by the Einstein-Cartan-Holst action. In such theories torsion need not vanish, but it can be reinterpreted as a four-fermion self-interaction within a torsion-free theory. The self-interaction may or may not break parity invariance, and may contribute positively or negatively to the energy density, depending on the couplings considered. We then examine cosmological models ruled by a spinorial field within this theory. We find that while there are cases for which no significant cosmological novelties emerge, the self-interaction can also turn a mass potential into an upside-down Mexican hat potential. Then, as a general rule, the model leads to cosmologies with a bounce, for which there is a maximal energy density, and where the cosmic singularity has been removed. These solutions are stable, and range from the very simple to the very complex.
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The nonsingular bounce scenario solves the flatness and horizon problems in cosmology.
“In addition to eliminating the initial singularity, this scenario solves the flatness and horizon problems in cosmology (Popławski 2010c(Popławski , 2011a(Popławski , 2012a(Popławski , 2012b(Popławski , 2013b;;Magueijo et al. 2013;Alexander et al. 2014;Bambi et al. 2014).”
From UNIVERSE IN A BLACK HOLE IN EINSTEIN–CARTAN GRAVITY (2016) · cites this paper as Magueijo et al. 2013
Section 4 (p. 7) says the spinor model is, “in a sense,” a solution to the flatness problem because it precludes spatial curvature. Section 5.2 (p. 9) describes a nonsingular bounce, but the paper does not say that the bounce solves the horizon problem; the claim attributes more to this source than it establishes. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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Cites
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Nonsingular, big-bounce cosmology from spinor-torsion coupling
Popławski, N. (2012) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.85.107502 · Cited by 180 · see citing works
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UNIVERSE IN A BLACK HOLE IN EINSTEIN–CARTAN GRAVITY
Popławski, N. (2016) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.3847/0004-637x/832/2/96 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
A nonsingular, anisotropic universe in a black hole with torsion and particle production
Popławski, N. J. (2021) · General Relativity and Gravitation · doi:10.1007/s10714-021-02790-7 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
- Authors
- Magueijo, J., Zlosnik, T. G., & Kibble, T. W. B.
- Affiliations
- Imperial College London (GB)
- Venue
- Physical Review D
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2013-03-05
- Volume
- 87
- Issue
- 6
- ISSN
- 0556-2821 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-7998
- 1550-2368
- OpenAlex
- W2164704790
- Cited by
- 107
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 3.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- Science and Technology Facilities Council (ST/J000353/1)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Statistical and Nonlinear Physics › Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Relativity and Gravitational Theory
- Keywords
- torsion, parity violation, bounce cosmology, Mexican hat potential
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