Cited by 107Cosmology and Gravitation TheoriesNoncommutative and Quantum Gravity TheoriesRelativity and Gravitational Theory

Cosmology with a spin

Open access
Magueijo, João, Zlosnik, T. G., Kibble, T. W. B.·2013·Physical Review D

Abstract

Using the chiral representation for spinors we present a particularly transparent way to generate the most general spinor dynamics in a theory where gravity is ruled by the Einstein-Cartan-Holst action. In such theories torsion need not vanish, but it can be reinterpreted as a four-fermion self-interaction within a torsion-free theory. The self-interaction may or may not break parity invariance, and may contribute positively or negatively to the energy density, depending on the couplings considered. We then examine cosmological models ruled by a spinorial field within this theory. We find that while there are cases for which no significant cosmological novelties emerge, the self-interaction can also turn a mass potential into an upside-down Mexican hat potential. Then, as a general rule, the model leads to cosmologies with a bounce, for which there is a maximal energy density, and where the cosmic singularity has been removed. These solutions are stable, and range from the very simple to the very complex.

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Crossref · 10.1103/physrevd.87.063504

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  • The nonsingular bounce scenario solves the flatness and horizon problems in cosmology.

    “In addition to eliminating the initial singularity, this scenario solves the flatness and horizon problems in cosmology (Popławski 2010c(Popławski , 2011a(Popławski , 2012a(Popławski , 2012b(Popławski , 2013b;;Magueijo et al. 2013;Alexander et al. 2014;Bambi et al. 2014).”

    From UNIVERSE IN A BLACK HOLE IN EINSTEIN–CARTAN GRAVITY (2016) · cites this paper as Magueijo et al. 2013

    Section 4 (p. 7) says the spinor model is, “in a sense,” a solution to the flatness problem because it precludes spatial curvature. Section 5.2 (p. 9) describes a nonsingular bounce, but the paper does not say that the bounce solves the horizon problem; the claim attributes more to this source than it establishes. (LLM, conf=0.88)

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Research works printed but not linked: 10

  1. [2][2] Friedrich W. Hehl, J. Dermott McCrea, Eckehard W. Mielke, and Yuval Ne'eman. Metric affine gauge theory of gravity: Field equations, Noether identities, world spinors, and breaking of dilation invariance. Phys. Rept. , 258:1-171, 1995, gr-qc/9402012. - · arXiv
  2. [8][8] Laurent Freidel, Djordje Minic, and Tatsu Takeuchi. Quantum gravity, torsion, parity violation and all that. Phys.Rev. , D72:104002, 2005, hep-th/0507253. - · arXiv
  3. [9][9] Andrew Randono. A Note on parity violation and the Immirzi parameter. 2005, hep-th/0510001. - · arXiv
  4. [10][10] I.B. Khriplovich and A.A. Pomeransky. Remark on Immirzi parameter, torsion, and discrete symmetries. Phys.Rev. , D73:107502, 2006, hep-th/0508136. - · arXiv
  5. [16][16] Matthew C. Palmer, Maki Takahashi, and Hans F. Westman. Localized qubits in curved spacetimes. Annals Phys. , 327:1078-1131, 2012, 1108.3896. -
  6. [18][18] C. Armendariz-Picon and Patrick B. Greene. Spinors, inflation, and nonsingular cyclic cosmologies. Gen.Rel.Grav. , 35:1637-1658, 2003, hep-th/0301129. - · arXiv
  7. [27][27] Robert R. Caldwell, Marc Kamionkowski, and Nevin N. Weinberg. Phantom energy and cosmic doomsday. Phys.Rev.Lett. , 91:071301, 2003, astro-ph/0302506. - · arXiv
  8. [31][31] David Wands. Duality invariance of cosmological perturbation spectra. Phys.Rev. , D60:023507, 1999, gr-qc/9809062. - · arXiv
  9. [32][32] Fabio Finelli and Robert Brandenberger. On the generation of a scale invariant spectrum of adiabatic fluctuations in cosmological models with a contracting phase. Phys.Rev. , D65:103522, 2002, hep-th/0112249. - · arXiv
  10. [35][35] Christian G. Boehmer and Piotr Bronowski. The Homogeneous and isotropic Weyssenhoff fluid. Ukr.J.Phys. , 55:607-612, 2010, gr-qc/0601089. - · arXiv

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Authors
Magueijo, J., Zlosnik, T. G., & Kibble, T. W. B.
Affiliations
Imperial College London (GB)
Venue
Physical Review D
Published
2013-03-05
Volume
87
Issue
6
ISSN
  • 0556-2821 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-7998
  • 1550-2368
OpenAlex
W2164704790
Cited by
107
References
4
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 2
FWCI
3.95
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields (publishedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University) (publishedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University)
Funders
Science and Technology Facilities Council (ST/J000353/1)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Statistical and Nonlinear Physics › Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Relativity and Gravitational Theory
Keywords
torsion, parity violation, bounce cosmology, Mexican hat potential

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