Cited by 18Pulsars and Gravitational Waves ResearchRelativity and Gravitational TheoryBlack Holes and Theoretical Physics

Memory effect for particle scattering in odd spacetime dimensions

Open access
Satishchandran, Gautam, Wald, Robert M.·2018·Physical Review D

Abstract

We investigate the gravitational memory effect for linearized perturbations off of Minkowski space in odd spacetime dimensions $d$ by examining the effects of gravitational radiation from classical point particle scattering. We also investigate analogous memory effects for electromagnetic and scalar radiation. We find that there is no gravitational memory effect in all odd dimensions. For scalar and electromagnetic fields, there is no memory effect for $d\ensuremath{\ge}7$; for $d=3$ there is an infinite momentum memory effect, whereas for $d=5$ there is no momentum memory effect but the displacement of a test particle will grow unboundedly with time. Our results are further elucidated by analyzing the memory effect for any slowly moving source of compact spatial support in odd dimensions.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1103/physrevd.97.024036

Cites

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • The explicit recursion relations relating Weyl tensor components order by order in 1/r can be found in [65].

    “The explicit recursion relations relating Weyl tensor components order by order in 1 r can be found in [65].”

    From Gravitational memory and compact extra dimensions (2022) · cites this paper as [65]

    The Introduction (p. 2) says the paper keeps only the leading term in a 1/r expansion, and Section IV (around p. 14) gives the leading-order linearized Riemann tensor. Searches for Weyl tensor components and recursion relations found no passage giving order-by-order relations, so our copy does not verify the attributed claim. (LLM, conf=0.77)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
  • A scalar field in four dimensions with null sources does not admit a 1/r expansion near I+ when J ∼ 1/r^2; rather one must include log(r)/r^n terms in the expansion.

    “However, this is not the case for a scalar field in four dimensions with null sources [65]. A scalar field φ in Minkowski spacetime satisfying”

    From Gravitational memory and compact extra dimensions (2022) · cites this paper as [65]

    The Introduction (p. 2) says the paper studies odd spacetime dimensions, and Section II (p. 5) models scattering particles with timelike worldlines. Searches for four-dimensional null sources, a J ∼ 1/r² source, and log(r)/rⁿ terms found no passage addressing the claimed expansion. (LLM, conf=0.76)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 6

  1. [6]S. Hollands, A. Ishibashi, and R. M. Wald, Classical and Quantum Gravity 34, 155005 (2017). arXiv:1612.03290 [gr-qc] · arXiv
  2. Gravity 34, 145015 (2017). arXiv:1702.00095 [gr-qc] · arXiv
  3. [8]S. Hollands and A. Ishibashi, J. Math. Phys. (N.Y.) 50 072502 (2005). arXiv:hep-th/0311178 · arXiv
  4. [9]S. Hollands and R. M. Wald, Classical and Quantum Gravity 21, 5139 (2004).
  5. [10]F. G. Friedlander, The Wave Equation on a Curved Space-Time (Cambridge, London, 1975).
  6. [11]R. M. Wald, General Relativity (The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1984). http://arxiv.org/abs/1411.5745 http://arxiv.org/abs/1502.06120 http://arxiv.org/abs/1510.03386 http://arxiv.org/abs/1409.1800 http://arxiv.org/abs/1612.03290 http://arxiv.org/abs/1702.00095 http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0311178 http://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0407014 · arXiv

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Satishchandran, G., & Wald, R. M.
Affiliations
University of Chicago (US)
Venue
Physical Review D
Published
2018-01-25
Volume
97
Issue
2
ISSN
  • 2470-0010 (ISSN-L)
  • 2470-0029
OpenAlex
W2805012491
Cited by
18
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 5
FWCI
1.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (publishedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University)
  • Bulletin of the American Physical Society
Funders
  • National Science Foundation (PHY 15-05124)
  • University of Chicago
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Relativity and Gravitational Theory
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Keywords
gravitational memory, gravitational waves, electromagnetic radiation, scalar radiation, linearized gravity, displacement memory

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review