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Quantum Discord and the Power of One Qubit

Open access
Datta, Animesh, Shaji, Anil, Caves, Carlton M.·2008·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

We use quantum discord to characterize the correlations present in the model called deterministic quantum computation with one quantum bit (DQC1), introduced by Knill and Laflamme [Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 5672 (1998)10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.5672]. The model involves a collection of qubits in the completely mixed state coupled to a single control qubit that has nonzero purity. The initial state, operations, and measurements in the model all point to a natural bipartite split between the control qubit and the mixed ones. Although there is no entanglement between these two parts, we show that the quantum discord across this split is nonzero for typical instances of the DQC1 ciruit. Nonzero values of discord indicate the presence of nonclassical correlations. We propose quantum discord as figure of merit for characterizing the resources present in this computational model.

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Metadata

Authors
Datta, A., Shaji, A., & Caves, C. M.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
2008-02-05
Volume
100
Issue
5
Pages
050502-050502
ISSN
  • 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1079-7114
OpenAlex
W2000467687
Cited by
1,258
References
19
FWCI
111.30
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Quantum Discord and the Power of One Qubit. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.100.050502
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Datta, A., Shaji, A., & Caves, C. M. (2008). Quantum Discord and the Power of One Qubit. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.100.050502

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