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Observation of Fermi Polarons in a Tunable Fermi Liquid of Ultracold Atoms

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Schirotzek, André, Wu, Cheng-Hsun, Sommer, Ariel, Zwierlein, Martin W.·2009·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

We have observed Fermi polarons, dressed spin-down impurities in a spin-up Fermi sea of ultracold atoms. The polaron manifests itself as a narrow peak in the impurities' rf spectrum that emerges from a broad incoherent background. We determine the polaron energy and the quasiparticle residue for various interaction strengths around a Feshbach resonance. At a critical interaction, we observe the transition from polaronic to molecular binding. Here, the imbalanced Fermi liquid undergoes a phase transition into a Bose liquid, coexisting with a Fermi sea.

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Metadata

Authors
Schirotzek, A., Wu, C.-H., Sommer, A., & Zwierlein, M. W.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
2009-06-08
Volume
102
Issue
23
Pages
230402-230402
ISSN
  • 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1079-7114
OpenAlex
W2162808923
Cited by
634
References
0
FWCI
20.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Observation of Fermi Polarons in a Tunable Fermi Liquid of Ultracold Atoms. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.102.230402
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Schirotzek, A., Wu, C.-H., Sommer, A., & Zwierlein, M. W. (2009). Observation of Fermi Polarons in a Tunable Fermi Liquid of Ultracold Atoms. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.102.230402

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.