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Asymmetric Transmission of Linearly Polarized Light at Optical Metamaterials

Open access
Menzel, C., Helgert, C., Rockstuhl, C., Kley, E.-B., Tünnermann, A., Pertsch, T., Lederer, F.·2010·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

We experimentally demonstrate a three-dimensional chiral optical metamaterial that exhibits an asymmetric transmission for forwardly and backwardly propagating linearly polarized light. The observation of this novel effect requires a metamaterial composed of three-dimensional chiral meta-atoms without any rotational symmetry. Our analysis is supported by a systematic investigation of the transmission matrices for arbitrarily complex, generally lossy media that allows deriving a simple criterion for asymmetric transmission in an arbitrary polarization base. Contrary to physical intuition, in general the polarization eigenstates in such three-dimensional and low-symmetry metamaterials do not obey fixed relations and the associated transmission matrices cannot be symmetrized.

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Metadata

Authors
Menzel, C., Helgert, C., Rockstuhl, C., Kley, E.-B., Tünnermann, A., Pertsch, T., & Lederer, F.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
2010-06-22
Volume
104
Issue
25
Pages
253902-253902
ISSN
  • 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1079-7114
OpenAlex
W2011811517
Cited by
682
References
1
FWCI
9.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Asymmetric Transmission of Linearly Polarized Light at Optical Metamaterials. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.104.253902
The paper
Menzel, C., Helgert, C., Rockstuhl, C., Kley, E.-B., Tünnermann, A., Pertsch, T., & Lederer, F. (2010). Asymmetric Transmission of Linearly Polarized Light at Optical Metamaterials. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.104.253902

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