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Electric Field Control of Nonvolatile Four-State Magnetization at Room Temperature

Open access
Chun, Sae Hwan, Chai, Yi Sheng, Jeon, Byung-Gu, Kim, Hyung Joon, Oh, Yoon Seok, Kim, Ingyu, Kim, Hanbit, Jeon, Byeong Jo, Haam, So Young, Park, Ju-Young, Lee, Suk Ho, Chung, Jae-Ho, Park, Jae-Hoon, Kim, Kee Hoon·2012·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

We find the realization of large converse magnetoelectric (ME) effects at room temperature in a magnetoelectric hexaferrite ${\mathrm{Ba}}_{0.52}{\mathrm{Sr}}_{2.48}{\mathrm{Co}}_{2}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{24}{\mathrm{O}}_{41}$ single crystal, in which rapid change of electric polarization in low magnetic fields (about 5 mT) is coined to a large ME susceptibility of $3200\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{ps}/\mathrm{m}$. The modulation of magnetization then reaches up to $0.62{\ensuremath{\mu}}_{B}/\mathrm{f}.\mathrm{u}$. in an electric field of $1.14\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MV}/\mathrm{m}$. We find further that four ME states induced by different ME poling exhibit unique, nonvolatile magnetization versus electric field curves, which can be approximately described by an effective free energy with a distinct set of ME coefficients.

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Metadata

Authors
Chun, S. H., Chai, Y. S., Jeon, B.-G., Kim, H. J., Oh, Y. S., Kim, I., Kim, H., Jeon, B. J., Haam, S. Y., Park, J.-Y., Lee, S. H., Chung, J.-H., Park, J.-H., & Kim, K. H.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
2012-04-23
Volume
108
Issue
17
Pages
177201-177201
ISSN
  • 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1079-7114
OpenAlex
W2127649576
Cited by
181
References
0
FWCI
5.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Electric Field Control of Nonvolatile Four-State Magnetization at Room Temperature. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.108.177201
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Chun, S. H., Chai, Y. S., Jeon, B.-G., Kim, H. J., Oh, Y. S., Kim, I., Kim, H., Jeon, B. J., Haam, S. Y., Park, J.-Y., Lee, S. H., Chung, J.-H., Park, J.-H., & Kim, K. H. (2012). Electric Field Control of Nonvolatile Four-State Magnetization at Room Temperature. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.108.177201

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