Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 222

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Hydrogenation and Disorder in Engineered BlackTiO2

Liu, Lei, Yu, Peter Y., Chen, Xiaobo, Mao, Samuel S., Shen, D. Z.·2013·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

A new form of TiO2 which is black in color has been shown to exhibit high efficiency for photocatalytic reactions under solar radiation [X. Chen, L. Liu, P. Y. Yu, and S. S. Mao, Science 331, 746 (2011)]. However, the mechanism behind this disorder-engineering process is not fully understood. In this Letter, based on density functional theory, we describe the role of hydrogen in producing lattice disorder in the anatase nanocrystals. We clarify further that the highly localized nature of the midgap states results in spatial separation of photoexcited electrons and holes in black TiO2, and that accounts for its high photocatalytic efficiency.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1103/physrevlett.111.065505

Cites

3 of 3 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 3 references

Cited by

See all 222

Metadata

Authors
Liu, L., Yu, P. Y., Chen, X., Mao, S. S., & Shen, D. Z.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
2013-08-08
Volume
111
Issue
6
Pages
065505-065505
ISSN
  • 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1079-7114
OpenAlex
W2320344804
Cited by
222
References
3
FWCI
8.30
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Hydrogenation and Disorder in Engineered BlackTiO2. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.111.065505
The paper
Liu, L., Yu, P. Y., Chen, X., Mao, S. S., & Shen, D. Z. (2013). Hydrogenation and Disorder in Engineered BlackTiO2. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.111.065505

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.