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Thermally Induced Graphene Rotation on Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Wang, Duoming, Chen, Guorui, Li, Chaokai, Cheng, Meng, Yang, Wei, Wu, Shuang, Xie, Guibai, Zhang, Jing, Zhao, Jing, Lu, Xiaobo, Chen, Peng, Wang, Guole, Meng, Jianling, Tang, Jian, Yang, Rong, He, Congli, Liu, Donghua, Shi, Dongxia, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Feng, Ji, Zhang, Yuanbo, Zhang, Guangyu·2016·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

In this Letter, we report the observation of thermally induced rotation of graphene on hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN). After the rotation, two thermally stable configurations of graphene on h-BN with a relative lattice twisting angle of 0° (most stable) and 30° (metastable), respectively, were found. Graphene on h-BN with a twisting angle below (above) a critical angle of ∼12±2° tends to rotate towards 0° (30°) at a temperature of >100 °C, which is in line with our theoretical simulations. In addition, by manipulating the annealing temperature and the flake sizes of graphene, moiré superlattices with large spatial periods of graphene on h-BN are achieved. Our studies provide a detailed understanding of the thermodynamic properties of graphene on h-BN and a feasible approach to obtaining van der Waals heterostructures with aligned lattices.

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, D., Chen, G., Li, C., Cheng, M., Yang, W., Wu, S., Xie, G., Zhang, J., Zhao, J., Lu, X., Chen, P., Wang, G., Meng, J., Tang, J., Yang, R., He, C., Liu, D., Shi, D., Watanabe, K., Taniguchi, T., Feng, J., Zhang, Y., & Zhang, G.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
2016-03-23
Volume
116
Issue
12
Pages
126101-126101
ISSN
  • 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1079-7114
OpenAlex
W2314398246
Cited by
202
References
0
FWCI
8.59
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Thermally Induced Graphene Rotation on Hexagonal Boron Nitride. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.116.126101
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Wang, D., Chen, G., Li, C., Cheng, M., Yang, W., Wu, S., Xie, G., Zhang, J., Zhao, J., Lu, X., Chen, P., Wang, G., Meng, J., Tang, J., Yang, R., He, C., Liu, D., Shi, D., Watanabe, K., . . . Zhang, G. (2016). Thermally Induced Graphene Rotation on Hexagonal Boron Nitride. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.116.126101

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