High-Resolution Coherent Probe Spectroscopy of a Polariton Quantum Fluid
Open accessAbstract
Characterizing elementary excitations in quantum fluids is essential to study their collective effects. We present an original angle-resolved coherent probe spectroscopy technique to study the dispersion of these excitation modes in a fluid of polaritons under resonant pumping. Thanks to the unprecedented spectral and spatial resolution, we observe directly the low-energy phononic behavior and detect the negative-energy modes, i.e., the ghost branch, of the dispersion relation. In addition, we reveal narrow spectral features precursory of dynamical instabilities due to the intrinsic out-of-equilibrium nature of the system. This technique provides the missing tool for the quantitative study of quantum hydrodynamics in polariton fluids.
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Detailed experimental studies of the Bogoliubov dispersion in different pumping regimes have been carried out by pump-probe spectroscopy.
“Detailed experimental studies of the Bogoliubov dispersion in the different pumping regimes have been carried out by pump-probe spectroscopy in [92].”
From How to exploit driving and dissipation to stabilize and manipulate quantum many-body states (2025) · cites this paper as [92]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Bogoliubov Excitations Driven by Thermal Lattice Phonons in a Quantum Fluid of Light
Frérot, I., Vashisht, A., Morassi, M., Lemaître, A., Ravets, S., Bloch, J., Minguzzi, A., & Richard, M. (2023) · Physical Review X · doi:10.1103/physrevx.13.041058 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Observation of the diffusive Nambu–Goldstone mode of a non-equilibrium phase transition
Claude, F., Jacquet, M. J., Glorieux, Q., Wouters, M., Giacobino, E., Carusotto, I., & Bramati, A. (2025) · Nature Physics · doi:10.1038/s41567-025-02902-z · Cited by 7 · see citing works
“CPS was implemented with a second continuous-wave laser beam with the same polarization as the pump beam.”
InfluentialSelf-citationHow to exploit driving and dissipation to stabilize and manipulate quantum many-body states
Carusotto, I. (2025) · Comptes Rendus. Physique · doi:10.5802/crphys.258 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
“Detailed experimental studies of the Bogoliubov dispersion in the different pumping regimes have been carried out by pump-probe spectroscopy in [72].”
Self-citation
- Authors
- Claude, F., Jacquet, M. J., Usciati, R., Carusotto, I., Giacobino, E., Bramati, A., & Glorieux, Q.
- Affiliations
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- University of Trento (IT)
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2022-08-29
- Volume
- 129
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 103601-103601
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W4226437082
- Cited by
- 36
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 7
- FWCI
- 3.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Physical Review Letters (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- H2020 European Research Council (820392)
- Provincia Autonoma di Trento
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Strong Light-Matter Interactions
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
- Keywords
- exciton-polaritons, angle-resolved spectroscopy, dispersion relation, negative energy modes, dynamical instability, quantum hydrodynamics, collective excitations, resonant pumping
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