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Cited by 277

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Evidence for Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling in One-Dimensional Superconductors

Giordano, N.·1988·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

Measurements of the superconducting-to-normal transition in very-small-diameter In wires are presented. The results are discussed in terms of the currently accepted theory, in which dissipation below ${T}_{c}$ is attributed to thermally activated motion of the Ginzburg-Landau order parameter over the free-energy barriers which separate metastable states. This theory is consistent with our results for temperatures within about 0.2 K of ${T}_{c}$, but at lower temperatures it fails qualitatively. We suggest that the low-temperature behavior is dominated by quantum-mechanical tunneling through the free-energy barrier, and show that our results are consistent with this picture.

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Metadata

Authors
Giordano, N.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
1988-10-31
Volume
61
Issue
18
Pages
2137-2140
ISSN
0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1978339249
Cited by
277
References
1
FWCI
1.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Evidence for Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling in One-Dimensional Superconductors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.61.2137
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Giordano, N. (1988). Evidence for Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling in One-Dimensional Superconductors. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.61.2137

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