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Quantum mechanics of electrons in crystals with graded composition
Abstract
We construct the effective Hamiltonian describing the motion of electrons in compositionally graded crystals which is valid throughout a given energy band and part way into the gaps. Near the edges of a simple or degenerate band this effective Hamiltonian reduces to an effective mass Hamiltonian with position dependent effective mass. Next, we examine more general states---not restricted to the vicinity of a band edge---in crystals with composition and applied potential variation in one direction. We obtain a WKB-type solution for the envelope functions, as well as the appropriate turning point connection rules.
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Citations
Cites
Motion of Electrons and Holes in Perturbed Periodic Fields
Luttinger, J. M., & Kohn, W. (1955) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.97.869 · Cited by 3,088
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Metadata
- Authors
- Geller, M. R., & Kohn, W.
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 1993-05-17
- Volume
- 70
- Issue
- 20
- Pages
- 3103-3106
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1990322435
- Cited by
- 172
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 2.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Geller, M. R., & Kohn, W. (1993). Quantum mechanics of electrons in crystals with graded composition. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.70.3103
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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